Subject Areas :

کتایون بهزاد افشار ¹ (استادیار گروه فیزیک، واحد یادگار امام خمینی (ره) شهرری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران)
پرویز اکبری ² (دانشجوی دکترای شهرسازی، گروه شهرسازی، واحد شهرقدس، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران)

Received: 2019-03-10 Accepted : 2019-03-10 Published : 2019-04-21

Keywords: AHP, زلزله, سنندج, تاب آوری, واژگان کلیدی: برنامه ریزی زمین,

References:

References

Amini, A. Habib,f. Mojtahdzadeh,G. (2010). Land use planning and how it affects the city's vulnerability to earthquake, [in Persian], Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, No. 3, Volume 12, PP. 161-174.

 Berke, F. (2007), “Understanding uncertainty and reducing vulnerability: lessons from resilience ingthink”, Nat Hazards 41, pp.283-295.

Bruneau‚ M.‚ Chang‚ E.‚ Eguchi‚ T.‚ Lee‚ C.‚ O’Rourke‚ D.‚ Reinhorn‚ M.‚ Shinozuka‚ M.‚ Tierney‚ K.‚ Wallace‚ A.‚ Winterfeldt‚ D. (2003) A Framework to Quantitatively Assess and Enhance the Seismic Resilience of Communities, Earthquake Spectra, Vol.19, No.4, pp.733-752.

Benson, C. and Clay, E. J. (2003). Disasters, vulnerability and the global economy. In: A. Kremier, M. Arnold, and A.Carline (eds), building safer cities- The future of disaster Risk. world bank, Washington. http://www. Prevention consortium.org/publications.htm.

Bomanian, M, Rafiyan, M, Khalesi, M,Bomanian, R (2012), “ reducing the city's risk of natural disasters (earthquake)Through Land Use Planning, (Case Study: District 1), District 9 of Tehran: Two Crisis Management Research Quarterly, [in Persian]. No. 1, PP.5-15.

Burby, R. J. (1999). Unleashing the power of planning to create disaster- resistant communities, J.of the American Planning Association, 65 (3): 247 -259.

Bantayan, Nathaniel & Bishop, Ian, (1998), Linking objective and subjective modelling for landuse decision-making, Landscape and Urban Planning, No. 43.PP.15-43.

Cutter,S.LFinch, C. (2008). "Temporal and spatial changes in social vulnerability to natural hazards". Proceedings US National Academy of Sciences 105 (7): 2301-2306.

Dutta‚ V. (2012)‚ War on the Dream‚ How Land use Dynamics and Peri-urban Growth Characteristics of a prawling City Devour the Master Plan and Urban Suitability‚ A Fuzzy Multi-criteria Decision Making Approach‚ proceeded In 13th Global Development Conference“Urbanisation and Development: Delving Deeper into the Nexus”‚Budapest‚hungary.p2.

Ferdowsi, S. Shokri Firoozjah, P. (2014), "Study of Resilience of Urban Network, (Case Study: Damghan City) ", [in Persian], Proceeding Scientific Journal of Nonprofit Defense, No. 9, pp. 109-130.

Folke, C., (2006). Resilience: the emergence of a perspective for social–ecological system analyses. Global Environmental Change 16 (3), 253–267.

Joakim, E., (2008) “Assessing the hazards of place model of vulnerability: a case study of waterloo region,” Wilfrid Laurier University.

Godschalk.D, Salvesen.D‚ (2004), Breaking the Disaster Life Cycle: Future Directions in Natural Hazard Mitigation. FEMA Emergency Management Higher Education Project College Course, Available from http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/edu/breakingcycle.asp

Gunderson, L ‚ (2010) ‚ Ecological and human community resilience in response to natural disasters. Ecology and Society 15(2): 18-29. Available from http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol15/iss2/art18 22.

Gruenthal, G. (1999). Micriseismic and strong motion parameters in: P. Bornann (ed), seismiology, seismic hazard assessment and risk mitigation, Vol. 1 GeoForschung Zentrum, Postdam ‚ pp.151-153.

Habitat, United Nations Human Selletment Program(UNHS), (2003) " Disaster Management Program of UNHABIIAT", http://Unhabitat.org.

Jha, K.‚ Miner‚ W. Geddes‚ S. (2012)‚ Building urban resilience: principles, tools, and practice‚ The world Bank ‚ pp. 155-156.

Klein, R.J., N.Thomalla, F., (2003). Resilience to natural hazards: how useful is this concept. Environmental Hazards5 (1–2).

Kutum, i. & Al-jaberi, K. (2015). Jordan Banks Financial Soundness Indicators. International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies (ISSN: 2147-4486), 4, 44-56. Retrieved from: http://ssbfnet.com/ojs/index.php/ijfbs/article/view/224.

León‚ J., March‚ A. (2014)‚ Urban morphology as a tool for supporting tsunami rapid resilience: A case study of Talcahuano, Chile‚ Habitat International‚ Volume 43, July 2014, pp. 250–262.

Moehle. J, Barkley. C, Bonowitz. D, Karlinsky. S, Maffei. J, Poland. C‚ (2009)‚ the Resilient City – A Way of Thinking about Preparedness, Mitigation, and Rebuilding, Proceeding of the NZSEE conference ‚ Apr 3-5, Christchurch.

Maguire‚ B. Hagan‚ P. (2007)‚ Disasters and communities: Understanding social resilience. Australian Journal of Emergency Management, 22(2), pp. 16-20.

Mayunga, J.S‚ (2007) ‚ Understanding and Applying the Concept of Community Disaster Resilience: A Capital-based Approach, Draft paper prepared for the Summer Academy for Social Vulnerability and Resilience Building, July 22-28, Munich, Germany.

Mileti, D., ed., (1999). Disasters by design: A reassessment of natural hazards in the United States, Joseph Henry Press, Washington, D.C, PP.48-49.

Moehle. J, Barkley. C, Bonowitz. D, Karlinsky. S, Maffei. J, Poland. C‚ (2009)‚ " the Resilient City – A Way of Thinking about Preparedness", Mitigation, and Rebuilding, Proceeding of the NZSEE conference ‚ Apr 3-5, Christchurch.PP.1-16.

Norris, H. Susan and, P. Stevens., (2007), “Ommunity Resilience and the Principles of Mass Trauma ventionInter”, Psychiatry: Interpersonal and Processes Biological, No. (70), pp. 320-328.

Pato, D. and D., Johnston(2000), “Disasters and Communities: Vulnerabilities, Resilience and Preparedness”, Disaster Prevention and Management, No10(4), pp. 270-277.

Pelling, M. (2003). The vulnerability of cities: Natural disasters and social resilience. London: Earthscan.

Rose, A(2005). “Analyzing Terrorist Threats to the Economy: A Computable General Equilibrium Approach.” In: Richardson, H; P. Gordon and J. Moore, editors. Economic Impacts of Terrorist Attacks. (Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing Company), p. 196-217.

Reyes, ML. (2007), Risk- sensitive land use planning: Integrating Disaster risk Reduction in the Practice and process of land use planning. university of the Philippines,PP.20-25.

Salmani Moghaddam, M. Amir Ahmadi,V. Ali Kavian, F. (2013). Application of Land Use Planning to Increase City Resilience to Earthquakes Using GIS Case Study: Sabzevar City, [in Persian], Booklet for geosciences for arid regions, 2005, no. 17, p. 17_34.

Sharifi‚ A.‚ Yamagata Y. (2014). Resilient urban planning: Major principles and criteria‚ Energy Procedia, [in Persian]. volume 61‚ 1491 – 1495.

Shaw,R. (2009).Climate disaster resilience:focous on castal urban cities in Asia.

Soltani‚ S.R.‚ Mahiny‚ A.S., Monavari‚ S.M. (2011)‚ Urban land use management, based on GIS and multicriteria assessment, [in Persian] (Case study: Tehran Province,IRAN).

UNISDR (2009) UNISDR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction ‚unisdr press‚ Geneva‚ PP.30.

UNISDR‚ (2010)‚ Resilient cities: my city is getting ready ‚UNISDR press‚ Geneva‚ available from http://www.unisdr.org/english/campaigns/campaign2010-2011.

Usamah‚ M., Handmer‚ J., Mitchell‚ D., Ahmed‚ I. (2014)‚ Can the vulnerable be resilient? Co-existence of vulnerability and disaster resilience: Informal settlements in the Philippines‚ International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction‚ Volume 10, Part A, Pages 178–189.

UN/ISDR. (2005). “Hyogo framework for 2005-2015: Building the resilience of the nations and communities to disasters.” www.unisdr.org/wcdr/intergover/official-docs/Hyogo- framework action- english.pdf, accessed, January 04, 2007,3.