"Study on the implementation of economic policies and social justice during the eight-year presidency of Hassan Rouhani"

Subject Areas : Political philosophy of the Islamic Revolution

fatemeh jafariyan ¹ , alireza soltani ² , mojtaba maghsoodi ³ , Morteza Nabavi ⁴

1 - PhD student in Public Policy, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of International Relations, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 - Associate Professor of Political Science, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
4 - Assistant Professor of Political Science, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Received: 2023-05-02 Accepted : 2023-08-01 Published : 2023-07-23

Keywords: "JCPOA", "Social justice", " policy economic", "Rouhani's government",

Abstract :

The election contests of 1992 started in a situation where the chaos of the economic conditions under the influence of the policies of the tenth government caused the exchange rate to rise, the inequality increased and inflation was rampant. Analytical and descriptive economic and social policies during the eight-year presidency of Hassan Rouhani from the point of view of the realization of social justice, what the research has reached in its investigation shows that this government, although in its first period, relied on the western approach Garianeh has had temporary successes, but in the end, due to inaction and relying too much on the West, he followed the same path as the Ahmadinejad government, and under the influence of the neoliberal approaches governing Iran's economy, he not only failed to end social inequalities, but also increased these inequalities. From the beginning, this research is trying to answer the question that the approaches and economic conditions in Rouhani's government have had an impact on the field of social justice in Iranian society, and it has followed the hypothesis that the predominance of neoliberal approaches over economic policies will lead to the realization of social justice. In the first Rouhani government, he faced the challenge, in addition to the intensification of economic sanctions and the weakness of economic management, in the second term of the government, the conditions of social justice faced a bigger problem.