Legal-jurisprudence Principles of Islamic Republic of Iran Criminal Policy against Behaviors leading to air pollution:Challenges and Solutions
Subject Areas : فقه و مبانی حقوق
Manzar Karimi
1
(PhD. Criminal Law, Law Department, Islamic Azad University, Qom Branch, Qom, Iran)
Ali Mashhadi
2
(Assosiate Professor, Law Department, Qom University, Qom, Iran)
Mohamad Barani
3
(Assosiate Professor, Amin Police University, Tehran, Iran)
Keywords: Religious Jurisprudential Principles, Lawful Principles, criminal policy, Air Protection,
Abstract :
In fact, behaviours leading to air pollution includes omissions and acts leading to release of one or some contaminants in the air in a way that some changes are noticed in the air quality and these changes put human and other living beings health in danger and they are harmful and cause disturbance in public welfare or reduce it drastically. The consequences and negative effects of such behaviors ( hygienic, social, political, legal aspects and etc..) have made the governments to take action against it and consider it as an environmental issue and one of the most important human rights in their macro-political planning. One of the preventive methods is utilizing criminal policy as a comprehensive and effective plan with certain principles and framework that reduce or omit these acts. But as the proper understanding of criminal policy in Iran needs realizing the mentioned policy principles, this paper has used descriptive-analytical method and library instruments to examine legal-jurisprudence principles as the most significant and fundamental criminal policy principles to prevent the behaviours leading to air pollution.
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