Comparison of early- and medium-ripening lines of Soybean in Lorestan Province, Iran
Subject Areas :
Agroecology Journal
Mohammad Hasanvand
1
,
Mehran Khaki
2
,
Mohamad reza Naqhashzadeh
3
,
Khosro Pour
4
,
ardeshir mesbah
5
1 - Agriculture and Natural Resources Research Center of Lorestan Province, Khorramabad, Iran
2 - Faculty member of Payame Noor University, Qazvin Branch, Qazvin, Iran
3 - Agricultural Organization of Lorestan, Khorramabad, Iran
4 - Agricultural Organization of Lorestan, Khorramabad, Iran
5 - Young Researchers and Elite Club, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
Received: 2016-11-23
Accepted : 2017-02-17
Published : 2017-04-21
Keywords:
o Intraspecific diversity,
o genetic variation,
o late ripening,
o cultivar adaptation,
Abstract :
In this study, 20 early-ripening and 20 mediumripening soybean lines have been compared for quantitative and qualitative traits at CheginiStation of Agriculture and Natural Resources Research Center of LorestanProvince, Iran based on randomized complete block design with four replications. There was a difference in flowering among medium and early-ripening soybean lines and early-ripening soybean lines set to flower later than medium-ripening lines. Also, plant height of early-ripening linesSpry*Nemaha/8 and Spry*Savoy/2 was higher, but the vitality and un-lodging was less thanmedium-ripening lines. Early ripening line Spry*Nemaha/8 had more seed number per capsule than medium ripening lines. Also, medium-ripening line of Stressland*NMSB/3 had more thausandkernal weight than early ripening lines. Weight difference in plot and weight difference per hectare in the medium-ripeningline of Stressland*NMSB/3was more than other early-ripening lines. Medium-ripening line of Hacheston*L.16/3 hadmore protein and oil content than early ripening lines. Therefore, themedium-ripening lines had relative advantages than early ripening lines the they are recommending for region farmers soybean plantations.
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Arab GH (2004) Comparison of pure soybean cultivars (varieties of early and mid) in Mazandaran's ecology. Final project report, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Center of Mazandaran:Mazandaran, Iran. [In Persian]
Elmore ROJ (1990) Soybean cultivar response to tillage systems and planting date. Agronomy Journal 82(1): 69-73.
Ghodrati GHO (2011) Evaluation of seed yield, quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the new soybean lines in north of Khuzestan. Crop Physiology Journal 11(3): 103-117. [In Persian with English abstract]
Hansen WRO, Shible RO (1978) Seasonal long of the flowering and pudding activity of field grown soybean. Agronomy Journal 10(3): 49–50.
Hanson L (1994) Vegetable Protein Soybean. Noyes Data Corporation: New Jersey.
Hezarjaribi EB (2005) Comparing the performance of different soybean cultivars. Final project report, Seed and Plant Improvement Institute: Karaj, Iran. [In Persian]
Khazayi AZ (2003) Evaluation of soybean cultivars isolines of Clark in Khorramabad. Final project report, Agricultural Research Center: Khorramabad, Iran. [In Persian]
Kumudini SAR, Hume DA, Chu GO (2002) Genetic improvements in short season soybean, nitrogen accumulation, remobilization and partitioning. Crop Science 42(1): 141–145.
Latifi N (1996) Soybean Cultivation.Jahad-e-Daneshgahi of Mashhad University Press: Mashhad. [In Persian]
McWilliams DA, Berglund DR, Enders GL (2004) Soybean Growth and Management Quick Guide. North Dakota State University Extention: Fargo.
Farzin AH, Nourmohammadi GH, ShiraniRad AM (2001) The results oilseeds. Final project report, Research Institute of Seeds and Seedlings: Karaj, Iran. [In Persian]
Shahbaghi SAM (1993) Performance evaluation of soybean cultivars in Orumieh weather conditions. Journal of Agricultural Science 9(3): 45-59. [In Persian]
Shekari F (2000) Oilseed, Agriculture and Physiology. Amidi Publications: Tabriz. [In Persian]
Sutigihno RAO, Sudjono M (2007) Correlation and path coefficient analysis of seven quantitative traits in soybean using multiple regression programs. Agricultural ResearchJournal 9(1): 16-18.
Widick JD, Dunn JM (2002) Adaptation of soybean cultivars to restrictive soil environments. AAED Research Series 15(2): 83-84.