Gasification of waste and biomass and its effects on the environment
Subject Areas : The Application of Chemistry in Environment
saman salavati
1
(گروه مهندسی مکانیک، دانشکده مکانیک، دانشگاه تبریز، ایران)
Keywords: biomass, Environmental, Gasification, Gas maker, Sin Gaz,
Abstract :
Studies and calculations show that from 1.2 kilograms of biomass, Cause to produce about 1 kilowatt of electricity, 2.5 cubic meters of gas and at least 4,000 kilojoules per cubic meter of thermal energy. Due to the non-consumable of agricultural wastes and similar biomass that are not worth much and have environmental problems, it is possible to produce very cheap electric or thermal energy through the produced gas. Also, the use of these waste in the process of energy production and installation of biomass plants can be used in the agricultural industry, recycling and etc. therefore, its significant impact on the environment is due to the reduction of pollutants and the reduction or elimination of the total volume of waste through the process of gasification and conversion to high-effective products, including gas, biochar, and biofuel. And another reason for its high thermal efficiency of at least 80% is its economic justification.
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