Applications of nano biomaterials in orthopedics
Subject Areas : Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of all specializationsSaeideh Ebrahimiasl 1 * , Behzad Yasrebi 2
1 - Department of Science, Islamic Azad University, Ahar, Iran
2 - Department of Medical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, Iran
Keywords: Orthopedics, Nanobiomaterials, Tissue engineering, Bone,
Abstract :
Recent advances in nanobiotechnology have created a revolution in our ability to understand biological complexities and solve medical problems by developing sophisticated biometric techniques and materials. It is believed that nanocomposites and nanostructured materials with special structural, physical and chemical characteristics play a central role in orthopedic research because bone itself is a typical example of nanocomposites. This article reviewed resent researches on the use of nano-biomaterials to improve orthopedic materials and their application in bone tissue engineering and tendon-bone interfaces. Preliminary research supports the potential of nanobiomaterials for orthopedic applications. However, considering the significant range of applications of these materials in this field and the need for clinical examination of these composites, research is still necessary. Therefore, more investigations in this field and medical applications of these substances are suggested.
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