An Analysis of the FATA Police Structure in the Light of the Theory of the Left Realist Criminology
Subject Areas : Legal Studies of Cyberspacefatemeh ahadi 1 , Mehrdad Teymouri 2
1 - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مراغه
2 - PhD. Student in Criminal Law and Criminology, Maragheh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Maragheh, Iran
Keywords: Cyberspace, Crime Prevention, FATA Police, Left Realist, Square of Crime,
Abstract :
The theory of left realist criminology proposes the square of crime to prevent crimes, and discusses the square design of crime accentuating the point that all four aspects of victim, offender, state agencies (e.g., the police), and the public must be considered in order to deal with crime in a comprehensive way. Therefore, due to the occurrence of crimes in cyberspace, which is within the jurisdiction of the FATA police, the present research has been carried out. The present study uses library documents and resources and descriptive and analytical methods to analyze the structure of FATA police in the light of the teachings of the theory of left realist criminology. The findings and results of this study indicate that the FATA police, as a state agency with a proper executive and law enforcement function as well as supportive structure and using the theory of left realist criminology, has the ability to have a significant preventive share of crime. Also, according to the left realist criminology, the influence of subculture in cyberspace and the creation of class distance through cyberspace, which increases the sense of deprivation in society, play a role in committing crimes. Therefore, considering the pivotal role of the police in the approach of the theory of the left realist criminology in prevention of crime, it is necessary to eliminate the identified deficiencies and detriments in order to prevent crime in cyberspace.
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