Evaluating the potential of ancient places based on theory of weight-evidence of Dempster-Shafer for tourism development (case study: sari)
Subject Areas : resistant developmentmahsa moghimian 1 , seyed mohsen hosseini 2 , hasan ahmadi 3
1 - Master of science, tourism programming, Islamic Azad University, Sari Branch, Sari, Iran
2 - Professor, Department of forestry, Tarbiat Modarres University, Noor, Iran
3 - استادیار و عضو هیات علمی گروه جغرافیا دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
Keywords: Tourism, Sari, Archeological Sites, Dempster&ndash, Shafer Theory,
Abstract :
Abstract Tourism industry with annual revenues of nearly 1,000 billion in the world today is one of the most important phenomena in addition to poverty, justice and jobs, higher incomes and creates jobs for the poor. According to statistics published by the World Tourism Organization, the number of tourists worldwide since 1950 has been 36 times as has Rosen from 25 million in 1950 to about 1018 million people in 2010. Considering that one of the most influential components in the world to attract tourists, are the ancient places and demand for visiting archeological sites have provided suitable condition for attracting tourists. Despite the attractions of the historic in Sari, a feature unique culture past, will have a significant role in the development of tourism potential, so in this study using the theory of weight-evidence of the Dempster-Shafer, who created a theory based on the potential for the presence, absence and presence - absence of evidence is the location of the ancient city where the action is Surrey. The results show that in addition to sites already identified, there are areas that have a high potential for the presence of archeological sites that must be for further investigation using archaeological speculation based on evidence other than that necessary to properly verified.
Refernces:
1- Islami, Hossein, 1993, Two thousand years’ history of Sari city, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr Branch, Autumn, p. 70.
2- SeyyedaliPour, Seyyed Khalil, Eghbali, Naser, 2011, The role of ecotouristic, cultural and historical attractions in the development of tourism in Semnan Province, Quarterly of Geographical Tourism Space, volume1.no.1.
3- Falahatabar, Nasrallah, Modiri, Mehdi, 2011, Tourism, especially religious tourism and pilgrimage of the most important pillar of sustainable development (Case study: Kashan), Quarterly Journal of Human Geography. Vol 4.no 1.
4- Mahini, Abdolrasoul, Kamyab, Hamid Reza, 2011, Geographic Information System Using the Idrisi Software, Golestan Environmental Protection Office Publications.
5- Malgunov, G, 1364, Mullah-Moravian travelogue to the southern shores of the Caspian Sea, translation of Peter, correction, completion and translation of Massoud Gozarari, Dadjou Publications.
6- Moradi H.R, Mohammadi. M, Poorghasemi.H.R, Mostafazadeh.R (2006). Landslide hazard analysis in Golestan province using Dempestra-Sheifer theory, Earth science research, Year 1, No. 3.
7- Yaghfouri, Hossein, Aghaei, Unit, 2011, An Analysis of Urban Tourist Attractions and its Role in Economic Development (Case Study: Ardabil), https://www.civilica.com/Paper.URBANECONOMICS01URBANECONOMICS01_047.html.
8- An, P., Moon, W.M., and Bonham-Carter, G.F., 1994, Uncertainty management in integration of exploration data using the belief function. Nonrenewable Resources, v.3, p.60–71.
9- de Vries, Patricia,2008, Archaeological predictive models for the Elbe valley around Dresden, Saxony, Germany, 35th International Conference on Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology (CAA), Berlin, Germany.
10- Enrico R. Crema, , Andrew Bevan, Mark W. Lake,2010, A probabilistic framework for assessing spatio-temporal point patterns in the archaeological record, Journal of Archaeological Science,Volume 37, Issue 5, May 2010, Pages 1118–1130.
11- Moysiadis. A & Perakis.K, 2010, Probability Modelling of Archaeological Sites with the Use of Geoinformation, Remote Sensing for Science, Education and Natural and Cultural Heritage, Greece.
_||_Refernces:
1- Islami, Hossein, 1993, Two thousand years’ history of Sari city, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr Branch, Autumn, p. 70.
2- SeyyedaliPour, Seyyed Khalil, Eghbali, Naser, 2011, The role of ecotouristic, cultural and historical attractions in the development of tourism in Semnan Province, Quarterly of Geographical Tourism Space, volume1.no.1.
3- Falahatabar, Nasrallah, Modiri, Mehdi, 2011, Tourism, especially religious tourism and pilgrimage of the most important pillar of sustainable development (Case study: Kashan), Quarterly Journal of Human Geography. Vol 4.no 1.
4- Mahini, Abdolrasoul, Kamyab, Hamid Reza, 2011, Geographic Information System Using the Idrisi Software, Golestan Environmental Protection Office Publications.
5- Malgunov, G, 1364, Mullah-Moravian travelogue to the southern shores of the Caspian Sea, translation of Peter, correction, completion and translation of Massoud Gozarari, Dadjou Publications.
6- Moradi H.R, Mohammadi. M, Poorghasemi.H.R, Mostafazadeh.R (2006). Landslide hazard analysis in Golestan province using Dempestra-Sheifer theory, Earth science research, Year 1, No. 3.
7- Yaghfouri, Hossein, Aghaei, Unit, 2011, An Analysis of Urban Tourist Attractions and its Role in Economic Development (Case Study: Ardabil), https://www.civilica.com/Paper.URBANECONOMICS01URBANECONOMICS01_047.html.
8- An, P., Moon, W.M., and Bonham-Carter, G.F., 1994, Uncertainty management in integration of exploration data using the belief function. Nonrenewable Resources, v.3, p.60–71.
9- de Vries, Patricia,2008, Archaeological predictive models for the Elbe valley around Dresden, Saxony, Germany, 35th International Conference on Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology (CAA), Berlin, Germany.
10- Enrico R. Crema, , Andrew Bevan, Mark W. Lake,2010, A probabilistic framework for assessing spatio-temporal point patterns in the archaeological record, Journal of Archaeological Science,Volume 37, Issue 5, May 2010, Pages 1118–1130.
11- Moysiadis. A & Perakis.K, 2010, Probability Modelling of Archaeological Sites with the Use of Geoinformation, Remote Sensing for Science, Education and Natural and Cultural Heritage, Greece.