Economic Evaluation LTT-100A skidding system in upward
Subject Areas : forestنجیبه Gilanipour 1 , حمید Arya 2
1 - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد نور، باشگاه پژوهشگران جوان و نخبگان، نور، ایران
2 - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد نور، باشگاه پژوهشگران جوان و نخبگان، نور، ایران
Keywords: LTT-100A skidding system, continuous time study, multiple regression model, the cost per hour, cost of production,
Abstract :
It is necessary to review and evaluate the operation of the system and determine appropriate methods forests due to topographic conditions are significant operational activities, products, transportation, and the road making the destructive activities of the Forest as the most expensive. In this study, Economic Evaluation to be considered LTT-100A skidding system upward. After field operation and time study, using the regression model, the model is proposed to predict skidding time. Among the components of each cycle skidding in Zetor, moving with load and moving empty most of the time per cycle and in the form of delays, technical delays included the most time. The model predicted the skidding time Zetor have meaningful skidding distance and slope. hourly production rate of 12/5 cubic meters per hour and the cost of producing these systems is achieved 119,795 rials per cubic meter. Because of the speed and its efficiency Zetor is low, thus in long intervals and in places where travel time is limited, use of this system is not recommended for skidding operations. But since the power of this machine is its high and rapid stabilization is done, the application of this system, is recommended to be combined with other systems.
References
1- Behjou, F.K., B. Majnounian, M. Namiranian, J. Dvorak, 2008. Time study and skidding capacity of the wheeled skidder Timberjack 450c in Caspian forests. Journal of forest science, 4: 183-188.
2- Feghhi, J., 1988. Evaluation of mechanized forest exploitation systems, Master's Thesis.
3- Gilanipoor, N., A. Najafi, S.M. Heshmat vaezin, 2011. Models and production costs steel track skidder in downward skidding (Case Study: Forest Education - Research Tarbiat Modares University), Journal of forest Iran. 4(3): 2011.
4- Jour Gholami, M., B. Majnounian, 2008. Productivity and cost of wheeled skidder in Hyrcanian forest. International journal of natural and engineering sciences 2(3): 99-103.
5- Kazemi Talkooi, A., 1997. Master's thesis, Department of Natural Resources, Tehran University.
6- Kharecha, P., 1997. Energy evaluation of the effects of human activities on luquillo experimental forest. Puertotico. Thesis department of environmental engineering sciences, university of Florida. Gainesrille, Fl. 91pp.
7- Naghdi, R. 2005. Survey efficiency Timberjak 450c in Shafarood of Gilan Forest. Journal of the Iranian Natural Resources. 57. pp 675-687.
8- Najafi, A., H. Sobhani, A. Saied, M. Makhdoom, M. Marvi Mohajer, 2006. Survey time study and costing HSM904 skidder. Journal of Natural Resources, 60(3): 921-930.
9- Sarikhani, N., 1990. Forest Logging, Tehran University Press, Number 2099. 2: 776pp.
10- Sarikhani, N., B. Majnoonian, 1993. Guide the design, implementation and operation of forest roads. Publication No. 131. PBO.
_||_References
1- Behjou, F.K., B. Majnounian, M. Namiranian, J. Dvorak, 2008. Time study and skidding capacity of the wheeled skidder Timberjack 450c in Caspian forests. Journal of forest science, 4: 183-188.
2- Feghhi, J., 1988. Evaluation of mechanized forest exploitation systems, Master's Thesis.
3- Gilanipoor, N., A. Najafi, S.M. Heshmat vaezin, 2011. Models and production costs steel track skidder in downward skidding (Case Study: Forest Education - Research Tarbiat Modares University), Journal of forest Iran. 4(3): 2011.
4- Jour Gholami, M., B. Majnounian, 2008. Productivity and cost of wheeled skidder in Hyrcanian forest. International journal of natural and engineering sciences 2(3): 99-103.
5- Kazemi Talkooi, A., 1997. Master's thesis, Department of Natural Resources, Tehran University.
6- Kharecha, P., 1997. Energy evaluation of the effects of human activities on luquillo experimental forest. Puertotico. Thesis department of environmental engineering sciences, university of Florida. Gainesrille, Fl. 91pp.
7- Naghdi, R. 2005. Survey efficiency Timberjak 450c in Shafarood of Gilan Forest. Journal of the Iranian Natural Resources. 57. pp 675-687.
8- Najafi, A., H. Sobhani, A. Saied, M. Makhdoom, M. Marvi Mohajer, 2006. Survey time study and costing HSM904 skidder. Journal of Natural Resources, 60(3): 921-930.
9- Sarikhani, N., 1990. Forest Logging, Tehran University Press, Number 2099. 2: 776pp.
10- Sarikhani, N., B. Majnoonian, 1993. Guide the design, implementation and operation of forest roads. Publication No. 131. PBO.