Relationship Between Climatic Elements With Vegetation Cover of Meadows in The Hormozgan Province ( A Case Study: Gymnocarpus decander)
Subject Areas : forestMostafa Karampoor 1 , Abdolhossein Yousefi 2 , Navab Koohpaye 3
1 - 1-- Assistant Professor of Climatology ,Geographical Departement,Lorestan University.khoramabad,Iran
2 - دانشجوی دکتری اقلیم شناسی دانشگاه لرستان، گروه جغرافیای طبیعی، خرم آباد، ایران
3 - دانشجوی دکتری اقلیم شناسی دانشگاه خوارزمی، گروه جغرافیا ، تهران، ایران
Keywords: Regression, Density, climate, Gymnocarpus decander, Meadow,
Abstract :
Goroj species (Gymnocarpus decander) one of the most important species in the meadows of the Hormozgan province, which ranges widely from province to emerge as one of the element type is a mechanism of protection soil and forage production for livestock pastures play an important role in the province. lack of adequate rainfalls, drought, heavy grazing and uncontrolled, the additional pressure on the plant species and the degradation and destruction of these species can be in different areas the province was well observed. In order to check the status of species Goroj Climate parameters include temperature, precipitation, humidity, evaporation, wind phenomenon, sundial and the plant parameters such as density and percent cover was assessed and analyzed using SPSS statistical software. Investigation of the degree of correlation between climatic and plant parameters showed a significant correlation. So, by using of multiple regressions, the decreases in independent climatic parameters into the parameters which had more effect on the plant dependent parameters were done. Altogether, it was found that the climatic element of the average of annual maximum temperature with 34.5 percent of the dependent variable changes has the greatest impact on Goroj species distribution.
References
1- Bayazidi, A., B. Aoladi, N. Abbasi, 1388. Data analysis with software SPSS. Abed Press.
2- Damizadeh, M., 1379. The use of satellite data NOAA / AVHRR on vegetation monitoring. Journal of Range and Desert Research Iran. Issue 7.
3- Daneshjo, A.H., R. Nobakht, M. Salesi,1389. SPSS in Physical Education. Asre Entezar Press.
4- Dumcan, D.A., R.G. Woodmansee , 1975. forecasting forage yield from precipitation in California`s annual, journal of Range Management, Vol.28,No.4,pp.327-329.
5- Firoozabadi, P., et al., 1389. Agroclimatic zoning of citrus in the lorestan province using with fuzzy logic models and indicators overlap and Compare models. Geographic Journal of preparation. Issue 8.
6- Farajzadeh, M., A.A. Fathnia, B. Alijani, P. Zeaiean, 1390. Assessment of climatic factors effect on vegetation in the zagross region using satellite images. Journal of Range and Desert Research Iran. Vol.18, 1:107-123.
7- Halwagy,R., A.F. Moustafa, S.M. kamel,1982. Ecology of the soil mycoflora in the desert of Kuwait. Journal of Arid Enivorment. 5:2 . 109-125.
8- Jongman, R.H.G., C.J.F. terbreek, O.F.R. van tongeren, 1987.data analysis in landscape ecology. Pudoc. Waeningen.
9- Khademalhosseini, Z., M. Shokri, S.H. Habibhan, 1386. Study of the effects topography and climate on distribution of vegetation in rangelands Arsanjan. Journal of Range, Issue 3.
10- Koc.A., 2001; Autumn and spring drought periods affect vegetation on high elevation Range land of Turkey. J.Range manage. 54:622-627.
11- Mansoori, M., 1390. Study of some ecological characteristics of Goroj species in The Hormozgan province . MSc texture of Islamic Azad University Baft Branch.
12- Mesdaghi, M., 1372. Pastoralists in Iran. Second Edition, Emam Reza University Press.
13- Moghimi, J., 1384. Introduce Some Important Range Species, Arvan Press.
14- Mohammadi, H., 1386. Applied Climatology. Tehran University Press.
15- Momeni, M., A. faalghayomi, 1389. Statistical analysis using SPSS. Moallef Press.
16- Nasoohi, G., 1381. Weather in agriculture. Esfahan Press.
17- Noohi, K., G.A. Kamali, A. Mortazavi, 1388. Analysis of heat stress on crops in the southern provinces of the country. Journal of Geographical Research.
18- Omar.S.A.S.,1990. Influence of precipitation on vegetation in the rangelands of Kuwait. Proceeding of the second international conference on range management in the Persian Gulf. Kuwait: 126-138.
19- Smoliak, S., 1986. Influence of Climatic Conditions on production of stipa Bouteloua prairie over a 50 year period. Journal of Range Management 39(2), March 1986. pp 100-103.
20- Sugier, B.,1996.Ve ge tation et atmsphe re.(france:Dominos Flammarion), p:107.
21- Zare Chahuki, M., & M. Shafizadeh, 1387, Investigation of Environmental Factors Affecting the Distribution of Some Plant Species in Desert Areas: (A Case Study in Chah Bikli, Yazd), Iranian Journal of Range and Desert Research, V. 15, N. 3.
22- Zolfagari Karbasak, F., A. Bahlavanravi, A. Fakhireh, & M. Jabbari, 1389, Investigation of the relationship between environmental factors and the distribution of vegetation in the basin of Agh Tagheh, Iranian Journal of Range and Desert Research, V. 17, N. 3.