Subject Areas :
افشین زمانی 1 , یحیی امام 2 , احسان شاکری 3
1 - دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد زراعت، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه شیراز، ایران.
2 - استاد، زراعت، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه شیراز، ایران.
3 - دانشجوی دکترای زراعت، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه شیراز، ایران.
Keywords:
Abstract :
Abdul-Baki, A.A. and Anderson, J.D. 1973. Vigor determination in soybean seed by multiple criteria. Crop Sci. 13: 630-633.
Atak, M., Kaya, M.D., Kaya, G., Çikili, Y. and Ciftci, C.Y. 2006. Effects of NaCl on the germination, seedling growth and water uptake of triticale. Turk J. Agri. For. 30: 39-47.
Bagheri Kazemabad, A. and Sarmadnia, Gh. 2007. Studying ability to use polyethylene glycol 6000 to study drynees in (Onobrychis Viciolis scoop) in plantlet stage. Agric. Res. Sci. Mag. 5(1): 1-9.
Bouslama, M. and Schapaugh, W.T. 1984. Stress tolerance in soybeans. 1. Evaluation of three screening techniques for heat and drought tolerance. Crop Sci. 24: 933-937.
Bradford, K. J. 1986. Manipulation of seed water relations via osmotic priming to improve germination under stress conditions. Hortic. Sci. 21: 1105-1112.
Devnarian, N., Crampton, B.G., Chikwamba, R., Becker, J.V.W. and O'Kennedy, M.M. 2016. Physiological responses of selected African sorghum landraces to progressive water stress and re-watering. South African J. Bot. 103: 61-69.
Ebadi, M.T., Azizi, M. and Farzaneh, A. 2011. Effect of drought stress on germination factors of four improved cultivars of german Chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.). J. Plant Pro. 18(2): 119-132.
Dhanda, S., Sethi, G. and Behl, R. 2004. Indices of drought tolerance in wheat genotypes at early stages of plant growth. JAC. 190: 6-12.
Emam, Y. 2013. Cereal Crop Production (1st edition). Iran University Press. 190p.
FAO, 2015. FAOSTAT online database. http://faostat.fao.org.
Fernandez, G.C.J. 1992. Effective selection criteria for assessing plant stress tolerance. Proceeding of Crop Symposium, 13-18 Aug., Taiwan, pp: 257-270.
Fischer, R.A. and Maurer, R. 1978. Drought resistance in spring wheat cultivars. Ι. Grain yield responses. Aust. J. Agric. Res. 29: 897-912.
Ghasemi, H.R., and Mostajeran, A. 2014. Effect of NaCl on germination and early growth of 60 wheat cultivars. J. Seed Res. 4(4): 14-26.
Hamidi, A., Rezazadeh, J. and Asgari, V. 2005. Study on relationship of hybrid maize (Zea mays L. cv. Single Cross 704) field seedling emergence and some related laboratorial measures traits. Seed and Plant, 21: 213-240.
Jafarnejad, A., and Rahchamani, A.A. 2015. Effect of different levels of water potential on germination stages and seedling of 4 canola cultivars. Iranian J. Field Crops Res. 12(4): 852-861.
Jajarmi, V. 2012. Effect of drought stress on germination indices in seven wheat cultivars (T. aestivum L.). J. Agronomy and Plant Breeding, 8(4): 183-192.
Jamil, M., Lee, C.C., Rehman, S.U., Lee, D.B., Ashraf, M. and Rha, E.S. 2005. Salinity (NaCl) tolerance of Brassica species at germination and early seedling growth. EJEAF Che. 4: 970-976.
Kaya, M.D., Okcu, G., Atak, M., Cıkıhı, Y. and Kolsarıcı, O. 2006. Seed treatments to overcome salt and drought stress during germination in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Eur. J. Agronomy. 24 (4), 291–295.
Khajeh hosseini, A., Powell, A. and Bingham, I.J. 2003. The interaction between salinity stress and vigour during germination of soybean seeds. Seed Sci. Technol. 31: 715-725.
Maguire, J.D. 1962. Speed of germination—aid in selection and evaluation for seedling emergence and vigor. Crop Sci. 2: 176-177.
Majidi, M.M. 2012. Identification of Canola Cultivars for Drought Tolerance in Germination and Seedling Growth Stages Using Principal Component Analysis. J. Crop Prod. Proc. 2(4): 41-51.
Neto, N.B.M., Saturnino, S.M., Bomfim, D.C. and Custodio, C.C. 2004. Water stress induced by mannitol and sodium chloride in soybean cultivars. Brazilian Bio. Tech. 47: 521- 529.
Patane, C., Cavallaro, V. and Cosentino, S.L. 2009. Germination and radicle growth in unprimed and primed seeds of sweet sorghum as affected by reduced water potential in NaCl at different temperatures. Industrial Crops. products, 30:1-8.
Pasandideh, H., Seyed Sharifi, R., Hamidi, A., Mobasser, S. and Sedghi, M. 2014. Relationship of seed germination and vigour indices of commercial soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars with seedling emergence in field. Iranian J. seed sci. Res. 1(1):29-50.
Ramezani, M. and Rezaei Sokht-Abandani, R. 2011. Effect of priming on the characteristics of quality grain Sorghum seed germination (Kimia). J. Seed Sci. Tech. 3(2):1-12.
Saadat, S. and Homaee, M. 2015. Modeling sorghum response to irrigation water salinity at early growth stage. Agric. Water Management. 152:119-124.
Scott, S.J., Jones, R.A. and Williams, W.A. 1984. Review of data analysis methods for seed germination. Crop Sci. 24:1192-1199.
Shekari, F, Khoie, R., Javanshir, A., Alyari, H. and Shkiba, M.R. 2000. Effect of Sodium chloride salinity on germination of rapeseed cultivars. Turkish J. Field Crops 5: 21-28.
Soltani, A., Ghalipoor, M., and Zeinali, E., 2006. Seed reserve utilization and seedling of wheat as affected by drought and salinity. J. Environ. Expe. Botany. 55: 195-200.
Tekrony, D.M. and Egli, D.B. 1991. Relationship of seed vigor to crop yield; a review. Crop Sci. 31:816-822.
Wani, S.P., Albrizio, R. and Vajja, N.R. 2012. Sorghum. In: Steduto, P., Hsaio, T.C., Fereres, E., Raes, D. (Eds.), Crop yield response to water stress. FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 66, pp. 144–151.
Yan, M. 2015. Seed priming stimulate germination and early seedling growth of Chinese cabbage under drought stress. South African J. Botany, 99:88-92.