Reviewing of the Role of Repentance in Islamic Criminal Law from the Jurisprudential and Theological
Subject Areas :
Jafar
Nasseri
1
(Phd student in islamic Jurisprudence & Law, mahallat branch, islamic azad university,mahallat , iran)
Mohammad Hossein
Nazemi Ashani
2
(Assistant Prof. Department of Maaref, farhangian university (corresponding author))
Alireza
Salimi
3
(Assistant Prof. in islamic Jurisprudence & Law, mahallat branch, islamic azad university,mahallat , iran)
Seyed Alireza
Hosseini
4
(Assistant Prof. in islamic Jurisprudence & Law, mahallat branch, islamic azad university,mahallat , iran)
Keywords: "jurisprudence", "repentance", "limits", "punishment", "theology",
Abstract :
Repentance is one of the most important issues in Islam and has a high place in a number of Islamic sciences. It is one of the basic words in Islamic criminal law and is one of the legal excuses for exemption from punishment and is considered as a case of falling and is considered as a legal establishment. There are no other criminal schools today. In its importance, it is enough that one of the best ways to prevent the recurrence of crime and correct criminals. Repentance in theology is the only general Muscat of the eagle and the painful punishment of God, which has created a boundary between Islamic and secular law and is based on a number of infrastructural propositions as well as human imagination of God. From the point of view of the policy of decriminalization, jurists have considered it a legal issue, and theologians with an educational approach have considered repentance as a deterrent to crime and related to some divine attributes. This research has analyzed the jurisprudential, philosophical and theological analysis of repentance with a descriptive-analytical method and the tools of library studies and has been explained with the aim of examining the role of repentance in Islamic criminal law from a jurisprudential and theological point of view.
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