Sociological review and criticism of Mohammad Bahman Begi's works based on Anthony Giddens' point of view

Subject Areas : Comparative Literature Studies

Maryam Ismaili ¹ , Maryam Parhishkari ² , Dr.Shams Al-Hajiyeh Ahmadi roknabadi ³

1 - Ph.D. student, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran.
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran.
3 - Assistant.Professor of Persian Language and Literature, Faculty of Humanities, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran

Received: 2024-01-27 Accepted : 2024-04-15

Keywords: sociological critique, tradition, modernity, Mohammad Bahman Beigi, Il Bakhtiari.,

Abstract :

One of the most important issues that the current society is facing; It is the relationship between tradition and modernity and it is reflected as a social issue in fiction literature. In the course of modernization, many societies have undergone transformation and transformation of social, cultural structures and even roles. Il Bakhtiari society, as a part of the structure of Iranian society, has a completely traditional structure that has undergone growth and transformation in recent years, so that these changes in different family, clan and clan structures, relationships between social roles, customs and traditions And in general, it has shown itself in all cultural elements. In this research, the author is trying to analyze and critique the sociological works of Mohammad Bahman Begi based on the perspective of Anthony Giddens in a descriptive-analytical way. Anthony Giddens believes that traditions continue to exist in any society, even modern society. The results of the research indicate that the traditions have a significant presence in Bahman Begi's works and have not disappeared and even have guardians who watch over and protect them. According to Giddens, these customs and traditions are held collectively and in a group, in such a way that they have an inseparable connection with the identity of the people of the tribe and are repeated in various ways.