The political and social situation of Iran and its neighbors in the 20th century in the works of Sarrider Bullard
Subject Areas : Political Developments in Iranmaryam sheipari 1 , Hossein mirzaei 2
1 - Assistant Professor, Department of History, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Sistan and Baluchistan, Zahedan, Iran
2 - Master of History, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Sistan and Baluchistan, Zahedan, Iran
Keywords: Islamic Countries, Sir Reader William Bullard, Middle East, 20th century,
Abstract :
Sir Reeder Bullard, a famous English politician, is one of the most important political figures due to the many positions he held among the Muslim countries of the Middle East in the first half of the 20th century, and his works and memories can be used to understand Islamic societies at that time. . He had various jobs and missions in the Ottoman countries (before the collapse) of Iraq, Saudi Arabia and Iran, and in addition to political reports, he also looked at the social issues of Islamic countries.Bullard's works, in which aspects of political and social history can be found, reveal a new image of Islamic countries at the threshold of the 20th century. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to re-identify Iran and its neighbors from the point of view of Bullard as an ambassador and in some cases an orientalist. The research method is a library and it is prepared based on the original and first-hand sources, which are Bullard's works and writings And the findings of the research show that from the political aspect of the German issue and the tendency of the countries of the region towards the policies of Germany as a third force other than Russia and England, it has had a great impact on the fate of these countries. From the social point of view, these societies have suffered from two cultural and social divisions, in a way,
_||_