A Study of Mystical Themes in Sustainability Literature in Tahereh Saffarzadeh’s and Bashari Al-Bustani’s Poetry

Subject Areas : Islamic Mysticism

Behnam  Feli ¹ (دانشجوی دکتری زبان و ادبیات عرب، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران- مربی زبان و ادبیات عرب دانشگاه پیام نور. 2-دانشیار گروه زبان و ادبیات)
Enayatolah  Fatehinejhad ² (دانشیار گروه زبان و ادبیات عرب، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران. نویسنده مسئول: [e-mail])
Latifeh  Salamat bavil ³ (استادیار گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.)

Received: 2020-12-26 Accepted : 2020-12-26 Published : 2020-12-21

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Abstract :

Mysticism and Sufism are one of the Islamic schools that have their roots in Islam, have had many supporters throughout the history of Islam, and still own them, not only in thought but also in jihadist movements and stability and sometimes in the form of militant groups. In contemporary Persian and Arabic literature, the components and characteristics of mystical literature and stability in the poetry of Bashari Al-Bustani and Tahereh Saffarzadeh are important models in combining these two literary fields. Bashari Al-Bustani is a contemporary Iraqi poet. Tahereh Saffarzadeh is one of the contemporary Iranian poets who, as a revolutionary poet, has devoted a large part of her poems to the concepts of mystical literature. This research uses a descriptive-analytical method to study and analyze the mystical components in the poetry of poets of sustainable literature such as Bashari Al-Bustani and Tahereh Saffarzadeh.