Studying the effect of co-culture system of Mesenchymal Stem Cells on development of follicles in mice ovary in vitro
Subject Areas : biology
Ali Mohammadeini
1
(
PhD. Student, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
)
Ahmad Ali Mohammadpour
2
(
Proffesor, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
)
Abbas Parham
3
(
Associate Professor, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
)
Keywords: Cell Culture, ovarian tissue, Mesenchymal stem cells, Mice, tissue culture,
Abstract :
Objective: Many researchers are trying to clarify necessary hormonal factors for structural distinguishability and functional activities of ovarian tissue by using cell culture and tissue culture techniques. Hence, in this study, we examined ovarian tissue culture on mesenchymal stem cells isolated from cultured adipose tissue.Materials and methods: In this study, mesenchymal stem cells became isolated from adipose tissue of the mouse. After five days and monolayer formation of Mesenchymal stem cells, obtained ovarian was placed on the cultured Mesenchymal stem cells’ monolayer for 7 days.Results: The results of this study show that numbers of mature follicles for treat group compared to the control group were 61/1±2/2 and 38/1±1/9, respectively which had a significant increase compared to control group (P<0/05). This shows the efficiency of tissue culture in co-culture with Mesenchymal stem cells. The real-time PCR studies also confirmed the decrease in the BAX genes in treatment Groups to compare the control group (P<0/05). According to the results yielded regarding the number and quality of obtained follicles, it seems that this method is efficient and of high importance in producing mature follicles, and subsequently high quality oocytes and embryo.
Lanza R & Atala A. Essential of Stem Cell Biology.Third Edition, Elsevier Academic Press, 2014.
Eppig, JJ & O'Brien, MJ. Development in vitro of mouse oocytes from primordial follicles. Biology of Reproduction.1996; 54(1): 197-207.
Kern S, Eichler H, Stoeve J, Klüter H & Bieback K. Comparative analysis of mesenchymal stem cells from bone marrow, umbilical cord blood, or adipose tissue. Stem Cells. 2006; 24: 1294-301.
Babu, N & Nair NB. Follicular atresia in Amblypharyngodon Chakaiensis. Z. mikrosk.
- anat. Forsch. 1983; 97: 499-504.
Martinovitch P. The development in vitro of the mammalian gonad. Ovary and ovogenesis. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences. 1938; 125 (839): 232-249.
Hennet, ML & Combelles C. The antral follicle: a microenvironment for oocyte differentiation. The International journal of developmental biology. 2012; 56(3): 819-831.
Blandau RJ, Warrick E & RE. Rumery: In vitro cultivation of fetal mouse ovaries. Fert Steril.1965; 16: 705-715.
Klawitter M & et al. Curcuma DMSO extracts and curcumin exhibit an anti-inflammatory and anti-catabolic effect on human intervertebral disc cells, possibly by influencing TLR2 expression and JNK activity. Journal of Inflammation. 2012; 9: 29.
Terada N, Kuroda H, Namiki M, Kitamura Y & Matsumoto K. Augmentation of aromatase activity by FSH in ovaries of fetal and neonatal mice in organ culture. J Steroid Biochem.1984; 20: 741-745.
Neal P & Baker TG. Response of mouse ovaries in vivo and in organ culture to pregnant mare's serum gonadotrophin and human chorionic gonadotrophin. I Examination of critical time intervals. J Reprod Fertil. 1973; 33: 399-410.
Neal P & Baker TG. Response of mouse ovaries in vivo and in organ culture to pregnant mare's serum gonadotrophin and human chorionic gonadotrophin. II: Effect of different doses of hormones. J Reprod Fertil. 1974; 37: 399-404.
Funkenstein B, Nimrod A & Lindner HR. The development of steroidogenic capability and responsiveness to gonadotrophins in cultured neonatal rat ovaries. Endocrinology. 1980; 106: 98-106.
Henrotiny AL & et al. Mobasher, Biological actions of curcumin on articular chondrocytes. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. 2010; 18, 141-149.
Raphael L & et al. Mesenchymal cell interaction with ovarian cancer cells induces a background dependent pro-metastatic transcriptomic profile. Journal of Translational Medicine. 2014; 12: 59.
Rasmusson I, Ringdén O, Sundberg B, Le Blanc K. Mesenchymal stem cells inhibit lymphocyte proliferation by mitogens and alloantigens by different mechanisms. Exp Cell Res. 2005; 305: 33-41.
Toghraie FS & et al. Treatment of osteoarthritis with infrapatellar fat pad derived mesenchymal stem cells in Rabbit. Knee. 2011; 18: 71-5.
Voge J & et al. Effect of insulin-like growth factors (IGF), FSH, and leptin on
IGF-binding-protein mRNA expression in bovine granulosa and theca cells: quantitative detection by real-time PCR. Peptides. 2004; 25(12): 2195-2203.
Nestler JE. Insulin regulation of human ovarian androgens. Human reproduction. 1997; 12 (suppl 1): 53-62.
Jin SY, & et al. A novel two-step strategy for in vitro culture of early-stage ovarian follicles in the mouse. Fertility and sterility. 2010; 93(8): 2633-2639.
Silva J, & et al. Control of oestradiol secretion and of cytochrome P450 aromatase messenger ribonucleic acid accumulation by FSH involves different intracellular pathways in oestrogenic bovine granulosa cells in vitro. Reproduction. 2006; 132(6):
909-917.
Acevedo N & Ding J. Insulin signaling in mouse oocytes. Biology of Reproduction. 2007; 77(5): 872-879.
_||_Lanza R & Atala A. Essential of Stem Cell Biology.Third Edition, Elsevier Academic Press, 2014.
Eppig, JJ & O'Brien, MJ. Development in vitro of mouse oocytes from primordial follicles. Biology of Reproduction.1996; 54(1): 197-207.
Kern S, Eichler H, Stoeve J, Klüter H & Bieback K. Comparative analysis of mesenchymal stem cells from bone marrow, umbilical cord blood, or adipose tissue. Stem Cells. 2006; 24: 1294-301.
Babu, N & Nair NB. Follicular atresia in Amblypharyngodon Chakaiensis. Z. mikrosk.
- anat. Forsch. 1983; 97: 499-504.
Martinovitch P. The development in vitro of the mammalian gonad. Ovary and ovogenesis. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences. 1938; 125 (839): 232-249.
Hennet, ML & Combelles C. The antral follicle: a microenvironment for oocyte differentiation. The International journal of developmental biology. 2012; 56(3): 819-831.
Blandau RJ, Warrick E & RE. Rumery: In vitro cultivation of fetal mouse ovaries. Fert Steril.1965; 16: 705-715.
Klawitter M & et al. Curcuma DMSO extracts and curcumin exhibit an anti-inflammatory and anti-catabolic effect on human intervertebral disc cells, possibly by influencing TLR2 expression and JNK activity. Journal of Inflammation. 2012; 9: 29.
Terada N, Kuroda H, Namiki M, Kitamura Y & Matsumoto K. Augmentation of aromatase activity by FSH in ovaries of fetal and neonatal mice in organ culture. J Steroid Biochem.1984; 20: 741-745.
Neal P & Baker TG. Response of mouse ovaries in vivo and in organ culture to pregnant mare's serum gonadotrophin and human chorionic gonadotrophin. I Examination of critical time intervals. J Reprod Fertil. 1973; 33: 399-410.
Neal P & Baker TG. Response of mouse ovaries in vivo and in organ culture to pregnant mare's serum gonadotrophin and human chorionic gonadotrophin. II: Effect of different doses of hormones. J Reprod Fertil. 1974; 37: 399-404.
Funkenstein B, Nimrod A & Lindner HR. The development of steroidogenic capability and responsiveness to gonadotrophins in cultured neonatal rat ovaries. Endocrinology. 1980; 106: 98-106.
Henrotiny AL & et al. Mobasher, Biological actions of curcumin on articular chondrocytes. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. 2010; 18, 141-149.
Raphael L & et al. Mesenchymal cell interaction with ovarian cancer cells induces a background dependent pro-metastatic transcriptomic profile. Journal of Translational Medicine. 2014; 12: 59.
Rasmusson I, Ringdén O, Sundberg B, Le Blanc K. Mesenchymal stem cells inhibit lymphocyte proliferation by mitogens and alloantigens by different mechanisms. Exp Cell Res. 2005; 305: 33-41.
Toghraie FS & et al. Treatment of osteoarthritis with infrapatellar fat pad derived mesenchymal stem cells in Rabbit. Knee. 2011; 18: 71-5.
Voge J & et al. Effect of insulin-like growth factors (IGF), FSH, and leptin on
IGF-binding-protein mRNA expression in bovine granulosa and theca cells: quantitative detection by real-time PCR. Peptides. 2004; 25(12): 2195-2203.
Nestler JE. Insulin regulation of human ovarian androgens. Human reproduction. 1997; 12 (suppl 1): 53-62.
Jin SY, & et al. A novel two-step strategy for in vitro culture of early-stage ovarian follicles in the mouse. Fertility and sterility. 2010; 93(8): 2633-2639.
Silva J, & et al. Control of oestradiol secretion and of cytochrome P450 aromatase messenger ribonucleic acid accumulation by FSH involves different intracellular pathways in oestrogenic bovine granulosa cells in vitro. Reproduction. 2006; 132(6):
909-917.
Acevedo N & Ding J. Insulin signaling in mouse oocytes. Biology of Reproduction. 2007; 77(5): 872-879.
