Comparison of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights with Quranic teachings
Subject Areas : Quarterly Sabzevaran FadakHamid Bazrpach 1 , Mohsen Bozorgi 2
1 - Assistant Professor of Private Law, Islamic Azad University, Hashtgerd, Iran.
2 - PhD student in Public Law, Islamic Azad University, Semnan Branch, Senman, Iran
Keywords: Islamic thinkers, Humanism, Western humanism, Islamic perspective,
Abstract :
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is entirely concerned with the material aspects of human life and is clearly flawed in the realm of human moral and spiritual rights. Human beings are defined as desirable in human beings, centered and opposite to God, and right-oriented before God, and it is called "freedom". However, the school of Islam recognizes the social identity of human beings in their morals and beliefs and believes that if moral and spiritual rules are established as the rights of spiritual life in human beings, their material rights will also be preserved in a desirable way. "Humanism is the cultural identity of the new age of the West. Man-centered and the axis of all things and the criterion for distinguishing well from evil, he sits in the place of God and is able to solve his life problems without any connection with the supernatural and religion. "What is original is human, and God can be considered only for the relief of spiritual pain, and it does not have originality." In the present world, the humanist foundation, with the slogan of respecting human beings, considers itself the legal-human source and its only reference, and in the Islamic worldview, the sources of the universal human law, its origin is completely determined. Man is limited in time, power, and science to prove science today, and many of his therapies for human societies are ineffective in the human spiritual path.
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