Investigating the influence of Qarmatian thoughts on Mutnabi poetry

Subject Areas : شعر

Mahasti rayegan ¹ , Majid Najjarian ² , Ali Nazari ³

1 - PhD Student in Arabic Language and Literature, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad Iran
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Falavarjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Falavarjan, Iran
3 - Professor of Arabic Language, Lorestan University

Received: 2021-05-24 Accepted : 2021-06-29 Published : 2024-10-13

Keywords: Abbasid era, poetry, theory of solution, Mutnabi,

Abstract :

Mutnabi was one of the great poets of the fourth century whose poems resonated in the Abbasid era. His divan states that the poetic life of this great poet is divided into four periods. During this period, Mutnabi was accompanied by many princes and elders who influenced his poetic life. During this period, due to his presence in Bedouin, he became acquainted with the Qarmatian sect, and in the meantime, he was in the service of emirs who themselves were inclined to the Qarmatian sect. But we must exclude some of his praises from the rest of his praises in this period. In order to achieve this important point, through this research, an attempt has been made to examine the evidence of his poems by reasoning and rational and narrative reasons, and by referring to his divan. And the result was that the influences of Qarmatians on the thoughts of Mutnabi, in the form of claims of prophethood by the leaders and followers of this sect and belief in the solution of the Imam's spirit in the existence of leaders and belief in the existence of hidden Imams and .. has appeared on his poetry