Financial Statement Comparability and Cash Holdings
Subject Areas : Journal of Investment Knowledgemehdi safari gerayli (Ph.d) 1 , Yasser Rezaei pitenoei (Ph.d) 2
1 - Assistant prof, Department of accounting,Bandargaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandargaz,Iran
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Management, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran.
Keywords: cash holdings, Financial Statement Comparability, financing restrictions,
Abstract :
The present study is attempts investigate the impact of financial statement comparability on corporate financial cash holdings. To this end, three various proxies based on DeFranco et al’s (2011) were employed to evaluate financial statement comparability, and Ozcan & Ozcan’s (2004) model was also used to measure cash holdings. The research hypothesis was also developed based on the data collected form a sample of 82 firms listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange during the years 2013-2017, and then tested using multivariate regression model based on panel data. The results indicate that financial statement comparability reduces the level of corporate cash holdings. This finding means that, financial statement comparability can mitigate uncertainty and facilitate the monitoring of the evaluation of the managerial performance through attenuating acquisition costs and enhancing the quality and quantity of the information available to investors. Accordingly, firms with comparable financial statements confront with less external financing costs and restrictions, thereby less likely to hold cash. Moreover, these results are robust and are not sensitive with respect to alternative measure of cash holdings and individual analysis of the research hypothesis for each year.
پاکیزه، کامران؛ حیدری، محمدرضا؛ بشیری جویباری، مهدی. (1394). بررسی تأثیر ریسک مالیاتی بر نگهداشت وجه نقد توسط شرکتهای پذیرفته شده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران، دانش حسابداری، 6 (22)، 80-57.
کیا، علی و صفری گرایلی، مهدی. (1396). قابلیت مقایسه صورتهای مالی، مدیریت سود تعهدی و مدیریت واقعی سود: آزمون تجربی از بورس اوراق بهادار تهران، دانش حسابداری مالی، 4(2)، 137- 115.
مهروز، فاطمه و مرفوع، محمد. (1395). رابطه بین قابلیت مقایسه صورتهای مالی با آگاهی بخشی قیمت سهام در خصوص سودهای آتی، مطالعات تجربی حسابداری مالی، 12(49)، 110-83.
نجفیان، خدیجه و صفری گرایلی، مهدی. (1396). معاملات با اشخاص وابسته و قابلیت مقایسه صورتهای مالی: آزمون تجربی نظریه تضاد منافع، حسابداری مدیریت، 10(35)، 90- 77.
Barth, M. E., R. Landsman, W., H. Lang, M., &D. Williams, C. (2013). Effects on comparability and capital market benefits of voluntary adoption of IFRS by US Firms: Insights from voluntary adoption of IFRS by non-US Firms. Working Paper.Stanford University, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and University of Michigan. available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2196247.
De Franco, G., S. Kothari, and R. Verdi. (2011). The Benefits of Financial Statement Comparability. Journal of Accounting Research, 49: 895–931.
Fang, X., Li, Y., Xin, B., Zhang, W., 2016. Financial statement comparability and debt contracting: evidence from the syndicated loan market. Accounting Horizons. 30, 277-303.
FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board). (2010). Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 8. Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting, Chapter 1, the Objective of General Purpose Financial Reporting, and Chapter 3, Qualitative Characteristics of Useful Financial Information. Norwalk, CT: FASB.
Garcia-Teruel, P. J., Martinez-Solano, P. & Sanchez-Ballesta, J. P. (2009). Accruals Quality and Corporate Cash Holdings. Journal of Accounting and Finance, 49, 95–115.
Gong, G., Li, L. Y., Zhou, L. (2013). Earnings non‐synchronicity and voluntary disclosure, Contemporary Accounting Research, 30, 1560-1589.
Gujarati, D.N. (2009). Basic Econometrics. 5th edition. New York, McGraw-Hill.
Habib, A., Hasan, M. and Alhadi, A, K. (2017). Financial Statement Comparability and Corporate Cash Holdings. Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, 13(3), 304-321.
Jensen, M.C. & Meckling, W.H. (1976). Theory of the firm: managerial behavior, agency cost and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4), 305–360.
Kim, J. B., Li, L., Lu, L. Y., Yu, Y. (2016). Financial statement comparability and expected crash risk, Journal of Accounting and Economics. 61, 294–312.
Kim, S ,. Kraft, P ,. and G, Ryan. S. (2013). Financial statement comparability and credit risk. Journal of Review of Accounting Studies, 18(3),783-823.
Kuan T., Li C., Chu S., (2011). Cash holdings and corporate governance in family-controlled firms. Journal of Business Research, 64, 757-764.
Mye rs, S. C. & Majluf, N. S. (1984). Corporate Financing and Investment Decisions When Firms Have Information that Investors Do Not Have. Journal of Financial Economics, 13, 187 -221.
Ozkan, A., & Ozkan, N. (2004). Corporate Cash Holdings: An Empirical Investigation of UK Companies, Journal of Banking and Finance, 28, 2103–2134.
Peterson, K., Schmardebeck, R., Wilks, T. J. (2015). The earnings quality and information processing effects of accounting consistency. Accounting Review, 90, 2483-2514.
Peterson, K., Schmardebeck, R., Wilks, T. J. (2015). The earnings quality and information processing effects of accounting consistency, Accounting Review, 90, 2483-2514.
Sohn, B. C. (2016). The effect of accounting comparability on the accrual-based and real earnings management, Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 35(5), 513-539.
Su, R., Yang, Z., and Dutta, A. (2018). Accounting Information Comparability and Debt Capital Cost Empirical Evidence from Chinese Listed Companies, Asian Economic and Financial Review, 8(1), 90-102.
Titman, S. H. & Wessels, R. (1988). The Determinants of Capital Structure Choice. Journal of Finance. 43(1), 85–109.
_||_