Identification and ranking of indicators affecting the green supply chain in the poultry industry (DANP technique)
Subject Areas : Agriculture and Environment
Tahereh Torkashvand
1
,
Fatemeh Saghafi
2
,
mohammad hossein darvish motevali
3
,
Nazanin Pilevari
4
1 - Department of Information Technology Management, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran.
2 - Department of System Management and Decision Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. *(Corresponding Author)
3 - Department of Industrial Management, West Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
4 - Department of Industrial Management, West Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Keywords: green supply chain management, poultry industry, DEMATEL method, ANP, DANP¬technique ,
Abstract :
Background and Objective: Globalization, increased organizational regulations, and customer insistence on environmental compliance have led organizations to examine the necessary measures for implementing green supply chain management to enhance environmental and economic performance. This research aims to identify and rank the most important indicators influencing the green supply chain of the poultry industry in Tehran province.
Material and Methodology: Initially, all published studies from reputable domestic and international scientific databases related to factors affecting the success of green supply chain management in the poultry industry were collected. Based on the findings, a model comprising 20 factors within 6 dimensions was designed. This research is descriptive in nature, applied in terms of its objective, and survey-based in its methodology. Given the non-hierarchical structure of indicators and performance criteria, the combined multi-criteria decision-making method (DANP) was used to weight the criteria. After identifying the key influencing criteria of the poultry green supply chain using the DEMATEL technique, the primary factors were compared, factors with lower importance were eliminated, and the final ranking was conducted using the ANP technique.
Findings: The results of calculations obtained through DEMATEL analysis and ANP network analysis indicate that among the six factors affecting the green supply chain in the poultry industry, green suppliers exert the greatest influence. This is followed by green laws and support, green products, technology and green expertise, green organization and communication, and green human resources. Discussion and Conclusion: The research findings demonstrate that green suppliers have the most significant impact on the green supply chain, while green technology and human resources hold the lowest priority. These results underscore the necessity of increased focus on the utilization of technology in this field.
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