Estimating Western mole-vole (Ellobius lutescens) Population Size Using Distance methods In Hamedan Province
Subject Areas : Biodiversitygolnar makhfi 1 , Mahmod Karami 2 , Morteza Nadery 3 , Aliakbar Yalpaniyan 4
1 - Ms.c graduate of Environmental Sciences, Young researchers and elite club, Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan, Iran./*(Corresponding Author)
2 - Full professor, Department of Environmental Sciences and Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran .
3 - Department of Environment, Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, Iran.
4 - Ms.c graduate of Environmental Sciences, University College of Omran and Toseeh, Hamedan, Iran.
Keywords: Hamedan Province, T-square, Byth and Ripley, Estimating Population Size, Western Mole-vole,
Abstract :
Background and Objectives: knowledge about the animal Population size is important for Wildlife management and is the main requirement tool for management and is the prerequisite for management. Western mole-vole have special life. It has underground life and for this reason the researchers have been little attention to it. Estimating abundance is important and first information that use wildlife management. Therefore study estimating abundance is done for this species. Method: We use to distance models (T-square sampling and Byth and Ripley). This models don’t need plot and quadrats and Using Seber (1982) model for sample size. Also we use Burnham et al. (1980) for total length of transect and using Ecological Methodology software. Findings: The T-square method, the sample size n=27, density was estimated 56 species per hectare that the 95% confidence interval limits of 38/44 to 63/8 species per hectare (SE=0/0039). The Byth and Ripley method, the sample size n=27, density was estimated 49 species per hectare that the 95% confidence interval limits of 45/2 to 52/6 species per hectare (SE=0/00076). Discussion and Conclusion: The final mean population size was considered 50 species per hectare.
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- Moradi Gharahkloo, M. 2009. A Study of Biological Variety of Zanjan Province Rodents and Their Effects on Cultivated Fields. Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Vol 16. (In Persian)
- Ghadirian, T., Karami, M., Danehkar, A., Hemami, H. 2011. Population and density estimate of Black Rat (Rattus rattus) in Mangrove Forests in Hara Biosphere Reserve - Hormozgan Province. Journal of Natural Environment, Vol 64. (In Persian)
- faizolahi, k.2012. The Biology of Small Mammals. Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research (ACECR). (In Persian)
- Reyahi Khoram, M. 2011. Environmental Evaluation and Land Use Planning. Islamic Azad University of Hamadan (In Persian).
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- Begall, S and Burda,H. 2007. Subterranean Rodents; News from Underground. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidberg New York.
- Ziaie, H. 2008. A Filed Guide to the Mammals of Iran. Iran Wildlife Center. Tehran. (In Persian).
- International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources.
- Ejtehadi, H. 2009. Methods of Measuring Biodiversity. Ferdowsi University of Mashhad Publication. (In Persian)
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- Krebs, C. J. 1999. Ecological Methodology.2ned.Addison Wesley.
- Buckland, D. R., Anderson, A. R., Burnham, K. p., Laak, J. L., Borchers, D. L., &Thomas, L. 2004. Advanced Distance Sampling Estimating of Biological Populations. Oxford University Press.
- Seber, G.A.F. 1973. The Estimation of Animal Abundance and Related Parameters, 2nd edn. Macmillan, New York.
- Evdokimov .N.G. 2000. Fluctuation of population size and structure in the NorthernMole Vole: Preliminary Analysis. Russion Journal of Ecology. Vol 34.
- Coskun, Y. 2003. Observations on the Mole Vole, Ellobius lutescensThomas 1897, Mammalia: Rodentia) in Turkey, Turk J Zool, Vol 27.
- Bihamta, M. 2008.Principles of Statistic for the Natural resources Science. University of Tehran Press. (In Persian)
- Darvish, J.2007. Methodology in Animal Biosystematics. Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research (ACECR). (In Persian)