Discriminant Analyses of Efficient Indexes on Apiaries Production in East Azerbaijan County
Subject Areas : Agricultural Extension and Education ResearchVahid Sotood 1 , Javad Mahmoodi Karamjavan 2
1 - Graduated Student (M.S) of Agricultural management, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran
2 - Department of Agricultural management, Extension and Education, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran
Keywords: Apiary Production, Discriminant Analyses, East Azerbaijan,
Abstract :
In order to Discriminant analyses of efficient indexes on production of apiaries in East Azerbaijan to define the special relationship between some of the important factors affecting the production and the amount of future production of hive, analytical test done by providing and completing a questionnaire form in apiaries in both breeding and harvesting stages. As the two apiaries producing group i.e. high production group (higher than the average production) and low production group (under average production) using specific parameters were divided and tested. By examining the results and using the statistical analysis methods, the role and the impact of some of the factors affecting production were defined as a linear relationship. This formula makes it possible to predict the amount of apiary production before harvest, as by comparison of the resulting value for an apiary based on intended parameters with the obtained indicator, we can predicted its production and in the case of low performance, beekeeper urged to fix existing bugs.
منصور فر، ک. (1388). روشهای پیشرفته آماری همراه با برنامههای کامپیوتری. تهران: دانشگاه تهران، صفحه 459
Adam, A. (2011). Apiary code of practice. 2nd edn. The State of Victoria Department of Planning and Community Development. Melbourne.
Asiko, G., Oketch, J., Mochorwa, P., Nzano, D., Momanyi, T., Okecha, B., Okinyi, Ch., Koech, R., Yego, & Palla, D. (2015). Enhancing strawberry productivity through bee pollination. 44th Apimondia International apicultural congress scientific program. Daejeon. South Korea. Abstract book. Pp: 241.
Scientific program. Daejeon. South Korea. Abstract book. p. 123.
Brodschneider, R., & Crailsheim, K. (2010). Nutrition and health in honey bees. Apidologie, Springer Verlag, 41 (3): 278-294.
Cramp, D. (2008). A practical manual of beekeeping. 1st edn. Begbroke, Oxford. United Kingdom
Erickson, E. H. (2016). Stress and honey bees. Beesource beekeeping.
Hilmi, M., Bradbear, N., & Mejia, D. (2011). Beekeeping and sustainable livelihoods. 2nd. edn. Rural infrastructure and agro-industries division food and agriculture organization of the united nations. Rome.
Kolmes, S. A., & Sam, Y. (1990). Foraging rates and hive contents during the establishment of honeybee colonies. Apis mellifera L. J. Apicult. Res., 29: 126-131.
Karadeniz, T. (2015). The importance of pollination on pomiculture and its effects on yield and quality. 44th Apimondia International apicultural congress scientific program. Daejeon. South Korea. Abstract book. Pp: 234.
Kumari, Sh. (2007). High value cash crops agriculture in himachal Pradesh: A study in documentation and valuation of environmental costs. PHD Thesis, Department of Agricultural Economics. Palampur. India.
Miller, D. M., & Fisher, M. L. (2014). 4-H honey bee youth project book II, Veils, Smokers, and Supers: Equipment of beekeepers. Virginia Cooperative Extension. Virginia Tech. Virginia State University. Publication. pp 380-704
Moeller, F. E. (1980). Beekeeping in the United States. Managing Colonies for High-Honey Yields. Document Delivery Services Branch USDA. National Agricultural Library. Baltimore Blvd. Baksville. Washington D.C. 1st. ed. 64-73
Mujuni, A., Natukunda, K., & Kugonza, D. R. (2012). Factors affecting the adoption of beekeeping and associated technologies in Bushenyi District, Western Uganda. Retrieved from: http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd24/8/muju24133.htm .
Oliver, R. (2016). The Rules for successful beekeeping. Retrieved from: http://scientificbeekeeping.com/the-rules-for-successful-beekeeping .
Segeren, P. (2004). Beekeeping in the tropics. 5th edn. Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen.
Webber, Ch. (2011). Introduction to Urban Beekeeping. Westside bee boyz extension paper. Retrieved from: www.westsidebeeboyz.com .
Wilkes, J. (2015). Record keeping is for everyone! 44th Apimondia Int. Apicultural congress scientific program. Daejeon. Korea: 272-273.
Woo, K. (2015). An overview for the implications of natural bee keeping management that to boost beekeepers profits. 44th Apimondia Int. Apicultural congress scientific program. Daejeon. Korea. 125-126.
Yeninar, H., Akyol E., & Sahinler, N. (2010). The effects of hive types (shield and sword) on wintering ability, survival rates and strength of honeybee colonies (A. mellifera L.) in spring season. Trop Anim Health Prod. 42(3): 425-429.
_||_