The Function of Quranic and Mythological Elements in the Poems of Parvin Etesami

Subject Areas : Main Subject

fatemeh niroee aghmiuni ¹ , alireza gojezadeh ² , zahra hosseini ³

1 -
2 - Islamic Azad University
3 - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی تهران

Received: 2025-07-30 Accepted : 2025-09-18 Published : 2025-09-22

Keywords: allusions, Quranic, mythological, Parvin Etesami,

Abstract :

If we look at the poetry of female poets after the constitutional era with a general perspective, we can witness significant changes in the position and performance of Iranian women after the constitutional era. During this period, women were seen as men’s companions and companions in political, cultural, and artistic centers and rose to fight. In this article, we will examine the poems of Parvin Etesami (a female poet) after the great cultural-political changes to see to what extent women have played and continue to play a role in the rise of nationalist and religious feelings. One of the ways to influence the national and religious community is to produce cultural content and raise the level of culture using the Quran, hadiths, myths, and historical stories. Powerful Iranian poets are also well aware of this issue. In this article, using descriptive-analytical and library methods, the poems of Parvin Etesami, the prominent poet of the Constitutional Era, have been examined to show her influence on the major cultural events and happenings of that time. The conclusion is that Parvin Etesami has made a significant contribution to society by using Quranic allusions and by linking poetry and religion in the form of advice and counsel, and by utilizing both, she has played a significant role in promoting morality in her society.religion in the form of advice and counsel, and by utilizing both, she has played a significant role in promoting morality in her society.  morality in her society.religion in the 

References:

1. قرآن کریم
2. پناهی، مهین.(1387). «اندیشه‌ی فلسفی در شعر پروین اعتصامی». مطالعات زنان، سال ششم. شماره 2. صص 63ـ 88.
3. توانا، مرادعلی. (1380) . زن در تاریخ معاصر ایران . تهران: برگ زیتون
4. دلریش، بشری. (1375). زن در دوره قاجار. تهران: سوره
5. زرین‌کوب، عبدالحسین.(1372). با کاروان حله. تهران : انتشارات علمی.
6. شمیسا، سیروس .(1390). نگاهی تازه به بدیع. تهران: میترا.
7. عبیدی و لاوژه، محمد امیر و طاهر. (1389). «نقدساختاری اشعار پروین اعتصامی». فصلنامه تخصصی زبان و ادب فارسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد سنندج، سال اول. شماره 2. صص 99- 117.
8. قیس رازی، شمس الدین محمد (1388). المعجم فی معاییراشعار العجم. به تصحیح سیروش شمیسا. تهران: علم.