Cultural Invasion and ways to Counter it in the Thought of The Supreme Leader with Emphasis on Media Invasion
Subject Areas : علوم سیاسی
Samaneh Foghi
1
,
Mohammad Reza Aghareb Parast
2
,
Abdolreza Baghi
3
1 - Department of Political Science, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, Iran
2 - Assistant Professor of Political Science, Islamic Azad Department of Political Science, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, IranUniversity, Shahreza Branch, Shahreza, Iran.
3 - استادیار علوم سیاسی دانشکده علوم سیاسDepartment of Political Science, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, Iranی و روابط بین الملل دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شهرضا اصفهان ایران
Keywords: Supreme Leader, Cultural Invasion, Media Invasion, Enemy,
Abstract :
In this article, we seek to investigate what cultural invasion is and ways to deal with it in The Supreme leader's thought, emphasizing on media invasion. The research method is descriptive-analytical, and the collection of information is done by library-document method. The findings of this research show that The Supreme leader considers the cultural invasion of the West to the foundations of Islamic beliefs and to the corruption and destruction of Islamic societies. To deal with the cultural invasion, he suggests a correct knowledge of the enemy and a rational and logical defense of the right. At the level of media attack, his emphasis is to counter Western cultural and media propaganda through satellite networks and especially Hollywood, and considers the way to counter it to be paying attention to Islamic culture, promoting religious models, and encouraging young artists and believers in the field of art. As a result, the solution to deal with the cultural invasion should be followed by policies in the cultural and media arena, which can be mentioned as follows: creating national self-confidence through the display of the country's authority, unity and security by the responsible institutions, especially the radio and television, showing convergence and solidarity as a prominent cultural characteristic of Iranians, especially against the foreign enemy, high-lighting the commonalities of ethnic identity with Iran's national identity, attention to the Iranian-Islamic style in life according to the emphasis of the Supreme Leader, providing awareness in the field of divisive satellite networks and paying special attention to Iranian art, especially music, which has a high power of attraction among young people.
Alvandi, Mohammad and Soleimani, Neda (2015), "Analysis of evaluation of statements of the supreme leader of the revolution about cyber space af-ter the establishment of the Su-preme Council of Cyber Space", Journal of Media Studies, Year 11, No. 32-33, Spring and Summer, pp. 41-57.
Asgari, Nasser; Kheirandish, Mehdi, Bara-ni, Samad and Lotfi Jalalabadi, Mo-stafa (2018), "Presenting a model of transformational culture in the Is-lamic republic armed forces". based on the statements of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief (Madh Zala Al-Ali)", Defense Future Research Quarterly, third year, number 9, pp. 85-110.
Basiri, Mehdi; Shahsavari, Mehrdad, Nasri, Faramarz, Seyed Esmaili, Moham-mad (2021), "Compilation of cultur-al defense strategies of Aja against cultural invasion", Quarterly Journal of Future Studies of Defense, 6th year, number 21, pp. 155-186.
Dashti, Farzan; Bagheri nia, Hadith (2020), "Rereading the issue of cultural se-curity in the political system of reli-gious democracy (with emphasis on the vision, attitude and actions of the Supreme Leader)", Islamic Revo-lution Research Quarterly, Volume 9, Number 3, Serial Number (34), pp. 41-62.
Hadith Velayat (2017), "Collection of Guide-lines of the Supreme Leader", Teh-ran: Computer Research Center for Islamic Sciences.
Hemmat, Hamid and Farhadi, Ali (2018), "Identification of drivers and key ef-fective factors in possible soft war scenarios against the Islamic repub-lic armed forces", Defense Future Research Quarterly, third year, number 9, pp. 57-84.
Hosseini Nejad, Bibi Razieh and Malakutian, Mustafa (2020), "What and why the cultural influence of the domination system and strategies to deal with it with an emphasis on the thoughts of the Supreme Leader", Islamic Revo-lution Studies Quarterly, No. 60.
Khalaf Zadeh, Rashid; Khozin, Hassan and Sharifi, Manouchehr (2021), "Ways to deal with the enemy's cultural in-fluence from the perspective of the Supreme Leader", Holy Defense Studies Quarterly, 7th Volume, No. 1, pp. 159-181.
Khamenei, Seyed Ali, 12/09/1997, Supreme Leader of the Revolution's speech at the opening of the 8th Summit of Islamic Countries, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 01/03/2008, speech of Supreme Leader of the Revolu-tion at the meeting of students of Yazd province universities, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Computer Re-search Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 02/15/2001, speech of Supreme Leader of the Revolu-tion at the meeting of the members of the Assembly of Leadership Ex-perts, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 02/17/1990, the speech of the supreme leader of the revolution in the meeting of differ-ent sections of the people of Azer-baijan on the occasion of Bahman 29, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 02/27/2001, speech of Supreme Leader of the Revolu-tion to students and professors of Amir Kabir University of Technolo-gy, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 03/21/2007, speech of the supreme leader of the revolu-tion in the large gathering of pil-grims of the Razavi holy shrine, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Com-puter Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 06/03/2008, speech of the Supreme Leader of the Revo-lution at the 19th anniversary of the death of Imam Khomeini (RA), Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Com-puter Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 06/04/1997, speech of the supreme leader of the revolu-tion in the magnificent gathering of pilgrims to the shrine of Imam Khomeini (RA), Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 07/04/1989, speech of the supreme leader of the revolu-tion at the pledge ceremony of dif-ferent Kurdish groups from the provinces of Kurdistan, West Azer-baijan and Kermanshah, Hadith Ve-layat, Noor Islamic Computer Re-search Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 07/27/2002, speech of the supreme leader of the revolu-tion in the meeting with the mem-bers of the country's Friday prayer headquarters, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 08/12/1992, speech of the Supreme Leader of the Revo-lution in the gathering of cultural workers, Hadith Velayat, Noor Is-lamic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 08/14/1991, speech of the supreme leader of the revolu-tion in the meeting with officials and agents of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islam-ic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 09/06/2001, speech of the Supreme Leader of the Revo-lution at the meeting of the mem-bers of the Council of Leadership Experts, Hadith Velayat, Noor Is-lamic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 10/20/1992, speech of the Supreme Leader of the Revo-lution in the meeting of Basij com-manders across the country, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Computer Re-search Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 11/03/2001, speech of the supreme leader of the revolu-tion in the meeting with the youth of Isfahan province, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 11/09/2006, speech of Supreme Leader of the Revolu-tion at the meeting of academicians of Semnan, Hadith Velayat, Noor Is-lamic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 11/22/2002, speech of the Supreme Leader of the Revo-lution in Friday prayer sermons, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Com-puter Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 11/28/1990, speech of Supreme Leader of the Revolu-tion to Basij resistance forces, a group of nurses and a group of army navy personnel, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, 12/14/1996, speech of Supreme Leader of the Revolu-tion at the meeting of Islamic Revo-lutionary Guards Corps on the occa-sion of Guards Day, Hadith Velayat, Noor Islamic Computer Research Center, Qom.
Leadership statements, the difference be-tween pure Mohammedan Islam and American Islam.
Rezapour, Daniyal and Eskandari Nasab, Ali (2019), "Cyber Space Security in the Cultural Approach of the Su-preme Leader", Center for Strategic Studies of Cultural Relations of Is-lamic Culture and Communication Organization, 5th year, No. 10, Spring, pp. 173-202.
Salehi Amiri, Reza (2007), "Cultural con-cepts and theories", first edition. Tehran: Ghoqnos publications.
Statements at the meeting of the academic staff of the Imam Khomeini Con-gress: 01/24/2000.
Statements in a group meeting of cultural agents: 08/12/1992.
Statements in a group meeting of the country's scientific elite: 10/28/2009.
Statements in a group meeting of young people: 04/27/1998.
Statements in the meeting of the youth of North Khorasan Province: 10/14/2012.
Statements in the meeting with the offi-cials of the Broadcasting Organiza-tion: 12/01/2004.
Statements of the leadership in the meet-ing between the Chairman and the representatives of the Islamic Coun-cil: 06/05/2016.
Statements of the leadership in the meeting of elites and Basiji medalist students of Sharif University with the leader of the revolution, 01/02/2017.
Statements of the leadership in the meeting of officials and a group of research-ers of academic jihad with the leader of the revolution, 06/09/2014.
Statements of the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution in the meeting with the members of the Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution: 01/05/1999.
Wang, S. Y. (2013). Globalization of Chi-nese film and television industry, protection and dissemination of na-tional culture. Journal of HUBEI Correspondence University, 26(2): 169-170
Zoheiri, Maryam (2016), "The role of art in cultural invasion with reference to the words of the Supreme Leader", senior expert, Chamran University, Shushtar Faculty of Arts, supervisor: Sodagar.
Zoheiri, Maryam; Sodagar, Mohammadreza and Ghafourifar, Fatemeh (2017), "Study of the role of cultural man-agers in confronting the cultural-artistic invasion based on the state-ments of the Supreme Leader", Na-tional Conference of Modern Re-searches of Iran and the World in Psychology, Experimental Sciences and Social Studies, Shiraz, Iran.