Genealogy and Futures Studies: Integrating Historical Roots in Designing Future Scenarios

Subject Areas : Journal of Knowledge Studies

Masoumeh Ahmadi ¹ , Esmail Kazempour ² , Ali Khalkhali ³

1 - Department of Educational Management, To.C., Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon, Iran
2 - Department of Educational Management, To.C., Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon, Iran
3 -

Received: 2025-04-30 Accepted : 2025-10-31 Published : 2025-10-31

Keywords: Genealogy, Futures Studies, Discourse Analysis, Power Structures, Michel Foucault,

Abstract :

This study explores the synergy between genealogy and futures studies, proposing a framework that integrates historical analysis with future-oriented scenario planning. Genealogy, as a method for tracing the origins and transformations of discourses and power structures, is combined with futures studies, which utilizes trend analysis and scenario development to envision possible futures. Drawing on Foucault’s genealogical approach, the research demonstrates how historical patterns can guide the anticipation of social, cultural, and political developments. By synthesizing these disciplines, the study offers a theoretical and methodological model that deepens the understanding of the past while enhancing the ability to forecast probable futures.
The research emphasizes the significance of exploring historical discourses, illustrating how tracing the forces shaping social structures can serve as a foundation for designing future scenarios. Foucault’s genealogy provides tools for analyzing the interplay of power and knowledge, while futures studies, through scenario planning, enables the envisioning of alternative futures. This integration creates a comprehensive framework that interprets the past with greater precision and predicts the future with increased confidence. The article addresses both the theoretical dimensions of these fields and their practical applications in anticipating future transformations. Ultimately, by presenting an integrated model, this study paves the way for interdisciplinary research in historical and future-oriented domains, fostering a platform for innovative scholarship

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