America's Strategic Challenges in the Era of Artificial Intelligence and Identity
Subject Areas :
1 - Associate Professor of Department of Political Science and International Relations, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Aazad University,Tehran, Iran.
Keywords: identity, artificial intelligence, regional challenges, soft balance, chaotic geopolitics,
Abstract :
In the third decade of the 21st century, artificial intelligence and identity movements should be considered two of the main products of the evolution of world system technologies. Each of these two components produce a significant effect on political equations, power, and security of state actors. Whenever the world order is faced with the emergence of identity movements and technological transformations, it is inevitable that it will lead to structural changes. In tandem with identity crises, the ground for the emergence of a new wave of technological innovations has been prepared, affecting the politics of many countries. In the past decade, the concept of artificial intelligence as a strategic concern has been prioritized on the agenda of industrialized countries and regional actors. In his meeting with government officials in September 2024, the Islamic Republic’s Supreme Leader, Khamenei, emphasized the necessity of strengthening Iran's power in the field of artificial intelligence. The main question of this article is: What are the characteristics of artificial intelligence and what effect does it have on the equations of power, security, and identity of America in the region and international politics? While a data analysis approach is employed, the article argues that artificial intelligence will create a fundamental change in the equation of power and lead to the emergence of regional wars and geopolitical conflicts
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