Prioritizing the Establishment of Cottage Industries Using Centrality Index and AHP Model (Case Study: Villages of Marvdasht)
Subject Areas : Regional Planningعلی شکور 1 , فضل اله کریمی قطب آبادی 2
1 - دانشیار جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی روستایی، واحد مرودشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مرودشت، ایران
2 - کارشناس ارشد جغرافیا دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد نجف آباد، نجفآباد، ایران
Keywords: AHP, Rural industries, Positioning, centrality index, MArvdasht,
Abstract :
Nowadays, rural areas of developing countries are faced to numerous challenges such as spreading poverty and promote destruction of natural resources. Therefore, many experts of rural development believe that rural industrialization strategy is one of the most important strategies for fighting poverty and preventing the destruction of natural resources. In fact, rural industrialization can be the cornerstone of development in rural areas of developing countries. Currently, Marvdasht county is as one of the poles of the rural population in Fars province. The lack of appropriate programs in the rural development of this area has been caused rural areas to be faced many problems and theses issues and problems have been provided the base for migration from rural areas. Since, the establishment of rural industry in this area can solve many existing problems. AHP and central index models were used to locate and prioritize the establishment of industries throughout the rural areas of the city. This study is descriptive-analytic based on its nature and purpose. Based on the results of the study, thirteen villages: Mohammadabad, Sivand, Bidgol, Fath Abad Sofla, Zangi Abad, Kushk, Kuhsabz, Ahmdabadkateh, Hesardashtak, Khanmin, Mohajen Abad, Shollbazi, and Majdabadi were selected as the intended sites and from among them Fath Abad Sofla with final score of 0.2402 was selected as the most suitable site for the establishment of rural industries.
13. Abraham,T. (2004): Rural Industries and Rural Industrialization .London: oxford university press.
14. chadwilk ,w. (2007): spatial organization in Rural Area . New York: prentice – Hall.
15. Choi ,H.s. (2001): Rural Industrialization through science and technology , Institute of industrial science and technology , korea.
16. kampf, Rudolf . (2003): Estimation Methods for weight criteria , scientific papers of the university of Pardubice , 225-261.
17. Lee, D. (2001): Divesification of the Rural Economy : A case study on Rural Indust.
18. Lee, s. (2007): Diversification of the Rural Economy: A case study on Rural Industrialization in the Republic of Korea, pyongy ang: INSES .
19. Meena, s.p. (2007): Rural industrialization process , Director Industries , India.
20. overton, J.,E.Murray ,w. (2011): playing the scales : Regional transformations and the differentiation of rural space in the Chilean wine industry , Journal of Rural Studies 27,pp63-72.
21. Radpear, G. (2008): Rural planning (New Approach).london : Black well.
22. saaty .T.L, peniwati .k. and shang S . Jen . (2007): The analytic hierarchy process and human resource allocation: half the story. Mathematical and computer Modelling.
23. saaty, T.L. (2003): Decision – making with the AHP : why is the principal eigenvector necessary? European Journal of operational Research (145).85-91.
24. Shaffer ,R. (1974): Rural Industrialization : alocal in come analysis , southern Journal of Agricultural Economics, vol.6,No.1,pp.97-102.
25. Walkers,v. (2007): policy Innovation for Rural sustain able development . New York: USA Rural policy Research Institute.
26. Tacoli.c. (1998): Rural – urban interactions : aguide to the literature, Environment and urbanization Journal , vol.10.No.1,pp.147-166.
27. Wheitz, R. (2006): Regional planning for developing countries . London : Black well.