Ethical requirements in the description of EU artificial intelligence law
Subject Areas : Legal Studies of Cyberspace
Reza farajpour
1
,
MohammadBagher Ameri Nia
2
,
Masoume Gorginia
3
1 - دانشجوی دکتری حقوق خصوصی، واحد یاسوج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یاسوج، ایران
2 - Assistant Professor of Fiqh and Fundamentals of Islamic Law, Faculty of Law, Yasouj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Yasouj, Iran: Corresponding Author
3 - دانشجوی دکتری حقوق خصوصی، واحد یاسوج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یاسوج، ایران
Keywords: Ethics, National Organization of Artificial Intelligence, Policymaking, New Technology, Law, Artificial Intelligence,
Abstract :
Background and Objective: The development of artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing the world, and this technology has far-reaching effects on daily life, industries, and societies. But with the rapid growth of artificial intelligence, ethical and legal issues related to the use of this technology are also increasingly raised. The purpose of this research is to examine the challenges and ethical and legal principles of artificial intelligence and reviews domestic and foreign scientific sources in this field.
Materials and methods: The current qualitative research explains the legal and ethical challenges of artificial intelligence based on the analysis of the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation.
Findings: The most important challenges in the functioning mechanism of artificial intelligence from an ethical point of view are privacy and data protection, transparency and accountability, justice and fairness, social and economic
Conclusion: The use of ethical guidelines as a complementary law and governance tool in the development and use of artificial intelligence and analysis of this branch of science is considered very important, and most developed countries are writing and enacting related laws. The importance of artificial intelligence and the extent of its use in various sciences, including judicial sciences, have been so prominent that the European Union enacted a law entitled Artificial Intelligence Law on June 13, 2024. Therefore, it is necessary to take appropriate action in Iran with the help of prominent and stylish lawyers, experts in communication science and technology, and other related experts.
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