The Explanation and Grading of the Dimensions of University Autonomy with Reason Approach at Mazandaran Islamic Azad University
Subject Areas :
Educational management
Jelveh Emami G.H.
1
,
Mohammad Salehi
2
1 - Sari Iau
2 - educational management azad university , sari
Received: 2019-12-14
Accepted : 2019-12-14
Published : 1970-01-01
Keywords:
University,
University Autonomy,
Reason Approach,
Abstract :
Introduction: Explainingand grading ofthe dimensions of university autonomy with reason approach at Mazandaran Islamic Azad University,is the aim of the present research. This research, was an applied-descriptive survey type. Its statistical population consisted of 1537 faculties of Mazandaran Islamic Azad University, 308 of whom were selected using the random stratified sampling method according to Cochran's C test. To collect data, a researcher-made questionnaire consisting 36 questions was used for the autonomy with the reason approach. Its apparent content validity was confirmed by the experts as well as its construct validity. The combinational reliability and the amount of Cronbach's Alpha was more than 0.7 that was confirmed. To analyze the data, both exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis tests in the SPSS software v. 20 were used.The research findings showed that the university autonomy with the reason approach involves three dimensions of "scientific, intellectual, and national and transnational relationships autonomy" in which the scientific autonomy dimension has the higher grade, and the national and transnational relationships autonomy dimension has the lower grade.
References:
اسدی، محمد. (1395). نقش عوامل استقلال دانشگاهی در رتبهبندی دانشگاههای اروپایی. فصلنامه آموزش عالی، 9 (36)، 49-31.
آقاتبار رودباری، جمیله؛ آقامیرزایی محلی، طاهره؛ بریمانی، خدیجه و یوسفی سعیدآبادی، رضا. (1396). بررسی شکاف استقلال دانشگاهی از دیدگاه خبرگان دانشگاهی (مطالعه موردی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل و صنعتی نوشیروانی). مجله راهبردهای آموزش در علوم پزشکی، 10 (5)، 344-334.
آقامیرزایی محلی، طاهره؛ بریمانی، خدیجه؛ آقاتباررودباری، جمیله و فلاح، وحید. (1397). اولویتبندی ابعاد استقلال دانشگاهی از دیدگاه خبرگان دانشگاهی. مجله آموزش در علوم پزشکی، 18 (10)، 93-84.
غیاثی ندوشن، سعید و خلیلی، ابراهیم. (1397). نقش و جایگاه دولت در استقلال دانشگاه. فصلنامه علمی پژوهشی دولت پژوهی، 4 (14)، 232-183.
فتح الهی، احمد؛ یمنی، محمد؛ صباغیان، زهرا؛ فراستخواه، مقصود و قاضی طباطبائی، محمد. (1394). تحلیل محتوای برنامههای توسعه آموزش عالی با تمرکز بر تغییرات ساختاری و کارکردی استقلال نظام دانشگاهی. فصلنامه علمی-پژوهشی سیاست علم و فناوری، 7 (1)، 45-27.
فراستخواه، مقصود. (1389). دانشگاه و آموزش عالی: منظرهای جهانی و مسئلههای ایرانی. تهران: نشر نی.
Al-haimi, B., Ibrahim, D. N., & Ab Hamid, MR. (2019). An Investigation of the Current Autonomy Status of the Malaysian Public and Private Universities: An Empirical Result. FGIC 2nd Conference on Governance and Integrity, 2019, 363-374.
Kleizen, B., Verhoest, K., & Wynen, J. (2018). Structural reform histories and perceptions of organizational autonomy: Do senior managers perceive less strategic policy autonomy when faced with frequent and intense restructuring?. Public Administration, wileyonlinelibrary, 1-19.
Matthews, S. (2017). Autonomy and Accountability in Higher Education: Lessons from Ghana and Mexico. Policy IDEAS, 39, 1-26.
Michavila, F., & Martinez, J.M. (2018). Excellence of Universities versus Autonomy, Funding and Accountability. European Review, 26 (1), 48–56.
Ofoyuru, D.T., Lukwago, R., & Kimoga, J. (2016).Extent of Institutional Autonomy in Determination of Content and Quality of University Education in Uganda. International Research in Higher Education, 1 (2), 64-71.
Sabzalieva, E. (2017). The policy challenges of creating a world-class university outside the global ‘core’. European Journal of Higher Education, 7 (4), 424-439.
Wan, C.D. (2017). The History of University Autonomy in Malaysia. Policy IDEAS, 40.
_||_