Determination of Suitability for medicinal functions in Daj rangelands in Bam county
Subject Areas : Optimal use of natural resourcesMina Alizadeh 1 , Reza Bagheri 2
1 - Graguated in range management major (Medicinal plant), Department of Natural Resources, Baft Branch , Islamic Azad University, Baft, Iran
2 - Islamic Azad University Baft branch
Keywords: Habitat, Competence, Medicinal Plants,
Abstract :
Daj region, which is part of Bam city, has high potential in the field of medicinal plants due to its great plant diversity. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify and determine the suitability for the use of medicinal plants in this field. This research was conducted based on the method of FAO, 1991 (using Arc-GIS 10.4.1 package). In this method, to determine the suitability classes, the use of rangelands for different classes are considered as four good quality classes (S1), medium (S2), poor (S3) and unsatisfactory (N). The restrictive condition method was also used to determine the final model. According to the results, the most limiting environmental factor for harvesting medicinal species is the economic index of production. According to the results of this study The economic index of production is considered as an important limiting factor for competence, especially for the plant types of Fourtonia sp and Cousinia stocki, so that these two communities are considered unsuitable in terms of harvesting medicinal species and also plant types Rhazya stricta and Zygophllum eurypterum have poor competence in this index, according to this modeling, the competence of three plant communities of Amygdalus scoparia- Pistacia atlantica, Artemisia sieberi, Amygdalus scoparia was assessed as moderate which can be utilized by indigenous individuals to have better livelihood.
1. Arzani, H. 2006. Determine range suitability by using RS and GIS. National plan report, Iranian scientific research council, Executor organization: Department of Natural Resources, Tehran University.
2. Amiri, F. and Arzani, H. 2019. Competence model of using medicinal and industrial plants in Qara Aghach Semirom rangelands. Rangeland and Watershed Management, Iranian Journal of Natural Resources. 80 (1); 15-28. (In Farsi)
3. Amiri, F. Arzani, H. and Guilly, A. 2013. Investigating the diversity of martyrs and pollen plants in the management of beekeeping from rangeland (Case study: Ghareh Aghach watershed). Journal of Natural Resources., 65(4): 449 - 460. (In Farsi)
4. Arzani, H. and Abedi, M. 2015. Evaluation of Rangelands, Audit and Monitoring. Volume One. Tehran, Tehran University Press, 224 pages. (In Farsi)
5. Bagheri, R. Mohseni Saravi, M. and Chaichi, M. 2010. Effect of grazing intensity on some chemical properties of soil in semi-arid. Journal of Rangeland Research., .3: 398- 412. (In Farsi)
6. Bagheri, R. and Arjomand Tajadini, M.J. 2012. Allelopathic effects of Thymus caramanicus. Jalas on some vegetative indexes of Amygdalus scoparia Spach. Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants., 27(2): 261-270. (In Farsi)
7. Bahmani, M. Avijgan, M. Hossaini, S.R. Najafzadeh Varizi, H. Bahmani, E. and Mehrzadi, S. 2010. Traditional application of medicinal plants in southern area of Ilam province for treatment diseases and clinical syndromes in small ruminants. Journal of Herbal Drugs (An International Journal on Medicinal Herbs). 1(2): 49-57.
8. FAO. 1991. Guidelines: Land evaluation for extensive grazing. FAO Soils Bulletin No. 58. FAO, Rome, Italy. 170 pp.
9. FAO. 1993. Guideline for land use planning. FAO Development Series, No: 1, FAO, Rome, 96 pp.
10. Fazilati, A. and Hosseini Araghi, H. 2017. Country Rangelands and management, adjustment and reclamation methods of it. Range engineering office press. (In Farsi)
11. Hamzehnejad, N. Arzani, H. Bagheri, R. and Javadi S.A. 2020. Prioritization of Rangeland Species Functions with Emphasis on Indigenous Knowledge of Range Holders (Case study: Titoeieh Area in Baft Township, Kerman, Iran). Journal of Rangeland Science., 10 (4): 370-383.
12. Holechek, J.L. Pieper, R.D. and Herbel, C.H. 2001. Range Management Principles and Practices, 4 th ed. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. 420 pp.
13. Moghimi, J. 2005. Some introductions are important for suitable rangeland and development of rangeland reform in Iran. Technical Office of Forests and Rangelands Organization and Watershed management, 670 pages.(In Farsi)
14. Movaghari, M. Arzani, H. Tavili, A. Azarnivand, H. Saravi, M. and Farahpoor, M. 2015. Suitability of medicinal plants in rangelands of Lasem Watershed (Amol-Mazandaran Province). Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. 30 (6); 898-914.(In Farsi)
