The use of Peanut Meal Protein in the Diet and Commercial Enzyme Supplementation on the Performance of Broiler Chickens and Its Effect on Production Indicators

Subject Areas : Journal of Animal Biology

nafiseh rahmanian sharif abad ¹

1 - Department of Animal Science, Islamic Azad University, Kashmar Branch, Kashmar, Iran

Received: 2024-02-24 Accepted : 2024-06-09 Published : 2024-08-06

Keywords: Peanut meal, Commercial enzyme, Broiler chickens,

Abstract :

This experiment was carried out with 384 broiler chickens of the commercial Ras 308 strain with eight treatments and in the form of a factorial design with levels of 0, 20, 40, and 60 replacements of peanut meal protein mixture and tow levels of multiple enzymes, zero and 250 grams per ton. The results showed that the effect of different levels of protein mixture on body weight at different ages was significant (p < 0.05) so with increasing levels of protein mixture in the diet, body weight decreased, but no significant difference was observed between the control group and the group with 20% replacement of protein mixture with soybean meal. The effect of protein mixture levels on the feed conversion ratio was significant. The Conversion ratio increased with the increase of the protein mixture levels, the highest conversion ratio was related to the treatment with replacing 60% of the protein mixture with soybean meal and the lowest conversion ratio was related to the control treatment. The effect of different replacement levels of peanut meal protein mixture and poultry slaughterhouse waste powder on the production index at 1-42 days was significant (p <0.05). So with increasing levels of protein mixture, the production index decreased. In general, the results of this research show that the 20% replacement level of protein mixture of peanut meal and poultry slaughterhouse waste powder in the diet does not have a significant negative effect on the performance of broiler chickens, and it can probably replace the expensive protein source of soybean meal. Also, the use of enzyme supplements in the diet had no significant effect on the performance of broiler chickens.

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