بررسی تاثیر سیگار بر آکنه در مردان
Subject Areas : علوم پزشکیFarzaneh Delgoshaei 1 , Farzaneh Maleki 2 , Masume Toosi saad Abad 3
1 - متخصص بیماری های پوست ومو، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد، مشهد، ایران
2 - متخصص بیماری های پوست ومو، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد، مشهد، ایران
3 - پزشک عمومی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد، مشهد، ایران
Keywords: cigarette smoking, severity of acne, acne,
Abstract :
Background: Acne is a high prevalent disease and is also effective on social function of persons; therefore research about this disease and subjects around would be helpful for sure. In recent decades, researchers intended to investigate the relation between cigarette and different diseases. However, the investigations are limited and contradictory. Inconsequence, we are intended to research about this relation in case control study, in order to eliminate more extraneous variable than what have been done in previous researches. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the relation between acne and cigarette smoking in a case control study. Method: In a case control study, 377 men, aged 15-40 years, were studied. 125 men with acne and 252 men without acne are completed a questionnaire which asked from duration of acne , age of onset of acne , familial history of acne , smoking habits , duration of smoking , daily cigarette consumption and etc. smoking was defined as smoking more than 3 cigarettes daily . Results: The highest range of age for acne distribution was 20-25 years. (P-Value: 0/001)Face was the most sight of acne (58/4%) and moderate grade acne in 58/4% of cases was reported. The mean reported age at onset was 15/5years. Familial history was present in 56% of acne patients. 38 male from 125 acne patients (30/4%) and 65 male from 252 non acne cases (25/8%) are smokers but there was not a relation between acne and cigarette smoking (Odds Ratio:2, P-Value: 0/345) There was not a relation between severity of acne and cigarette smoking (P-Value: 0/65). In additional, there was not reported any relation between sight of acne and severity of acne. (P-Value: 0/95) Conclusion: An association between acne and cigarette smoking was not found in this study.
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