بررسی فراوانی آنتی بادی ضد هرپس سیمپلکس ویروس نوع II در زنان باردار مراجعه کننده به بیمارستان 22 بهمن و آریا در سال 92-93
Subject Areas : علوم پزشکیFatemeh Habibi 1 , Sima Afshar Nejad 2 , Nooshin Baba pour 3 , Malihe Moein Jowzan 4
1 - استادیار، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی مشهد، مشهد، ایران.
2 - استادیار، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی مشهد، مشهد، ایران.
3 - استادیار، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی مشهد، مشهد، ایران.
4 - دانشجوی رشته پزشکی، دانشکده پزشکی،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
Keywords: Herpes simplex virus, seroprevalence, Pregnant women,
Abstract :
Background: In many countries, infections due to HSV are as endemic.The number of people who have antibodies against the virus is differentand has mainly depended on the studied groups. High prevalence of herpes and its complications, particularly in infants shows that development of strategies to prevent and detect seropositive and seronegativesmothers is very important in terms of promoting public health and reducing harm from the infection.On the other hand, infection of asymptomatic individuals who are seropositive increases the importance of epidemiological studies of herpes virus seroprevalence.Considering the importance of the role of epidemiological studies on the health policies, our research is based on the study of seroprevalance of HSV-2 in pregnant women. Methods: Blood samples were collected in a cross-sectional study of 135 pregnant women admitted to hospital Arya and 22-bahman in the year 92-93.They also completed questionnaires to assess the effects of seven factors: age, occupation, education, number of pregnancies, abortions, number of sexual partners and income levels.Serum samples were then separated and the presence of IgG to HSV-2 were determined using ELISA kits. Results: Of the 135 patients, 4 patients for HSV-2 were positive for the 2/6% population, we make up, and according to the statistical data and the statistical test, the positivity of the age, occupation, level of education, number of pregnancies, abortions, number of sexual partners was not related income. Conclusion: In our study, 2/6% of patients were positive for HSV-2 positive All the people who were older than 30 years, homemaker and graduate education, but due to the low number of positive results in terms of no statistically significant relationship between age, occupation and education level with HSV-2 was found
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