Subject Areas :

حامد آقاجانی درازکلا ¹ , مجید الیاسی ² , مرتضی حسین زاده ³

1 - دانش‌آموخته، گروه مواد، واحد ساری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی
2 - استادیار، دانشگاه صنعتی نوشیروانی بابل
3 - استادیار، گروه مواد، واحد آیت الله آملی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی

Received: 2015-12-21 Accepted : 2015-12-21 Published : 2015-11-22

Keywords:

References:

 

 

[1]            R. S. Mishra&  Z. Y. Ma, “Friction stir welding and processing”, Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 50, pp. 1–78, 2005.

 

[2]            Sh. Wei, Ch. Hao & J. Chen, “Study of friction stir welding of 01420 aluminum–lithium alloy”, Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 453, pp. 170–177, 2007.

 

[3]            H. Bisadi, A. Tavakoli, M. Tour Sangsaraki&  K. Tour Sangsaraki, “The influences of rotational and welding speeds on microstructures and mechanical properties of friction stir welded Al5083 and commercially pure copper sheets lap joints”, Materials and Design, Vol. 43, pp. 80–88, 2013.

 

[4]            H. R. Akramifard, M. Shamanian, M. Sabbaghian & M. Esmailzadeh, “Microstructure and mechanical properties of Cu/SiC metal matrix composite fabricated via friction stir processing”, Materials and Design, Vol. 54, pp. 838–844, 2014.

 

[5]            H. Baker, Alloy phase diagram, p.1, ASM Handbook, Vol. 3, 10th ed, ASM International, Ohio, 1993.

 

[6]            C. Uzun, C. Dalle Donne, A. Argagnotto & T. Ghidini & C. Gambaro, "Friction stir welding of dissimilar Al 6013-T4 To X5CrNi18-10 stainless steel", Materials and Design , Vol. 26, pp. 41-46, 2005.

 

[7]            M. Ghosh, A. Kar, K. Kumar & S. Kailas, “Structural characterisation of reaction zone for friction stir welded aluminium–stainless steel joint”, Materials Technology : Advanced Performance Materials, Vol. 27, pp. 169-172, 2012.

 

[8]            T. Watanabe, H. Takayama & A. Yanagisawa, “Joining of aluminum alloy to steel by friction stir welding”, Journal of Material Processing Technology, Vol. 178, pp. 342-349, 2006.

 

[9]            T. Tanaka, T. Morishige & T. Tomotake Hirata, “Comprehensive analysis of joint strength for dissimilar friction stir welds of mild steel to aluminum alloys”, Scripta Materialia, Vol. 61, pp. 756-759, 2009.

 

[10]            C. Chen & R. Kovacevic, “Joining of Al 6061 alloy to AISI 1018 steel by combined effects of fusion and solid state welding”, International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, Vol. 44, pp. 1205–1214, 2004.

 

[11]            M. Movahedi, A. Kokabi, S. Reihani & H. Najafi, “Effect of tool travel and rotation speeds on weld zone defects and joint strength of aluminium steel lap joints made by friction stir welding”, Science Technology of Welding and Joining, Vol. 17, pp. 162–167, 2012.

 

[12]            CY. Lee, DH. Choi, YM. Yeon & SB. Jung, “Dissimilar friction stir spot welding of low carbon steel and Al–Mg alloy by formation of IMCs”, Science Technology of Welding and Joining, Vol. 14, pp. 216-220, 2009.

 

[13]            M. Yılmaz, M. Çöl & M. Acet, “Interface properties of aluminum/steel friction welded components”, Materials Characterization, Vol. 49, pp. 421–429, 2002.

 

[14]            S. Bozzi, A. Helbert-Etter, T. Baudin, B. Criqui & J. Kerbiguet, “Intermetallic compounds in Al 6016/IF-steel friction stir spot welds”, Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 527, pp. 4505-4509, 2010.

 

[15]            T. Hirata, T. Oguri, H. Hagino, T. Tanaka, SW. Chung & Y. Takigawa, “Influence of friction stir welding parameters on grain size and formability in 5083 aluminum alloy”, Material Science and Engineering A, Vol. 456, p. 344-349, 2007.

 

[16]            WB. Lee, M. Schmuecker, U. Alfaro Mercardo, G. Biallas & S. Jung, “Interfacial reaction in steel–aluminum joints made by friction stir welding”, Scripta Materialia, Vol. 55, pp. 355-358, 2006.

 

[17]            Ø. Frigaard, Ø. Grong & OT. Midling, “A process model for friction stir welding of age hardening aluminum alloys”, Metallurgical and materials transactions A, Vol. 32, pp. 1189-1200, 2001.

 

[18]            H. Zhang, SB. Lin, L. Wu, JC. Feng & Sh. Ma, “Defects formation procedure and mathematic model for defect free friction stir welding of magnesium alloy”, Materials and Design, Vol. 27, pp. 805-809, 2006.

[19]            YG. Kim, H. Fujii, T. Tsumur, T. Komazaki & K. Nakata, “Three defect types in friction stir welding of aluminum die casting alloy”, Material Science and Engineering A, Vol. 415, pp. 250–254, 2006.

 

[20]            R. Zettler, T. Vugrin & M. Schmucker, Friction stir welding from basics to applications, Woodhead publishing, New York, pp. 245-265, 2010.

 

[21]            K. Kumar & SV. Kailas, “On the role of axial load and the effect of interface position on the tensile strength of a friction stir welded aluminum alloy”, Materials and Design, Vol. 29, pp. 791–797, 2008.

 

[22]            W. H. Kielhorn, Aluminum and aluminum alloys, 12th ed, Chapter1, AWS welding Handbook, ohio, Vol. 3, p. 1, 1998.

 

[23]            J. R. Davis, properties and selection: nonferrous alloys and special purpose materials, 10th ed, p. 3, ASM handbook, Ohio, 1998.

 

[24]            G. R. Speich, Physical Metallurgy of Dual-Phase Steels, in Fundamentals of Dual-Phase Steels, pp. 1-45, the Metallurgical Society, 1981.

 

[25]            R. S. Coelhoa, A. Kostkac, J. F. dos Santosd & A. Kaysser-Pyzallaa, “Friction-stir dissimilar welding of aluminium alloy to high strength steels: Mechanical properties and their relation to microstructure”, Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol. 556, pp. 175–183, 2012.

 

[26]            M. Dehghani, A. Amadeh & S. A. A. Akbari Mousavi, “Investigations on the Effects of Friction Stir Welding Parameters on Intermetallic and Defect Formation in Joining Aluminum Alloy to Mild Steel”, Materials and Design, Vol. 49, pp. 433-441, 2013.

 

[27]            H. Schmidt & J. Hattel, “Thermal modelling of friction stir welding”, Scripta Materialia, Vol. 58, pp. 332–337, 2008.

 

[28]            T. Nadan, T. DebRoy & HKDK. Bhadeshia, “Recent advances in friction stir welding process, weldment structure and properties”, Progress in Material Science, Vol. 53, pp. 980-1023, 2008.

 

S. Elliott, ER. Wallach, Joining aluminum to steel part 1: diffusion bonding, Method Constructs, Vol. 3, pp. 167-171, 1981.