Effects Aerosol of Industrial Bleach and Detergent Mixture on Mucosa Layer and Lamina Mucosa Conjunctiva in Mice

Subject Areas : Journal of Chemical Health Risks

Gh. Vaezi ¹ , M. Pourkazem ² , F. Toosi ³ , F. Aliabadi ⁴

1 - Associate professor, Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan , Iran
2 - Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan , Iran
3 - Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan , Iran
4 - Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan , Iran

Received: 2013-08-19 Accepted : 2018-10-29 Published : 2013-03-01

Keywords:

References:

1. Haghighatpajoh H., Jamshidi R. Identifying and
2. detergent technology, first printing, Publishing
3. Mobtakeran, 2006. 15-9.
4. Rojhan M. Color Atlas of Histology and
5. practical, first printing, Soroush, 1992. 291-309.
6. Blanc P.D., Galbo M., Hiatt P., Olson K.R.
7. Morbidity following acute irritant inhalation in a
8. population based study. JAMA, 1991. 266, 664-9.
9. Barrow C.S., Alarie Y., Warrick J.C., Stock
10. M.F. Comparison of the sensory irritation response
11. in mice to chlorine and hydrogen chloride. Arch
12. Environ Health. Mar-Apr, 1977. 32(2), 68-76.
13. Bagchi K., Puri S. Free radicals and anti
14. oxidants inhalation and disease, Eastern
15. Mediterranean Health Journal, 1998.(45) 350-360.
16. Dence C.W., Douglas W., Pulp Bleaching,
17. Textile Association of Pulp and Paper
18. Industry,1996. 65-69.
19. Das R., Blanc P.D. Chlorine gas exposure and
20. the lung: a review. Toxicol. Ind. Health, 1993.
21. (3),439-55.
22. Florian M., The nature and mechanism of
23. superoxide production by the electron transport
24. chain, Journal of Association of Physicians of
25. India, 2003. 4, 227ââ‚‌“253.
26. Grime k., Class A. Laundry Bleaches and
27. Activators, Chemistry and Industry,1990. 647- 49.
28. Gapany-Gapanavicius M., Yellin A., Almog
29. S., Tirosh M., Pneumomediastinum. A
30. complication of chlorine exposure from mixing
31. household cleaning agents. JAMA, Jul 16, 1982.
32. (3), 349-50.
33. Gilchrist H.L., Matz PB., The residual effects
34. of warfare gases: the use of chlorine gas, with
35. report of cases. Med. Bull. Vet. Adminis., 1933.
36. b,9 , 229-270.
37. Hedges J.R., Morrissey W.L., Acute chlorine
38. gas exposure. JACEP, Feb, 1979. 8(2), 59-63.
39. Hayaishi O., Enzymatic hydroxylation. Am
40. Rev. Biochem, 1969. 38, 21-44.
41. Harman D., Role of free radicals in aging and
42. disease. Annals of New York Academy of
43. Sciences, 1992. 673,126-141.
44. Han D., Williams E., Cadenas E.,
45. Mitochondrial respiratory chain-dependent
46. generation of superoxide anion and its release into
47. the intermembrane space. Biochem. J, 2001. 353,
48. ââ‚‌“6.
49. gnaiJ K., Buckley L., Morgan k., Pathology of
50. Toxic Responses to the RD50Concentration of
51. Chlorine Gas in the Nasal Passages of Rats and
52. Mice, Toxicol Appl Pharmacol (71),225-236.
53. Jones R.N., Hughes J.M., Glindmeyer H.,
54. Weill H., Lung function after acute chlorine
55. exposure. Am. Rev. Resp. Dis., Dec, 1986. 134(6),
56. -5.
57. Klonne D., Ulrich C., Riley M., Hamm T.,
58. Morgan K., Barrow C., One-year inhalation
59. toxicology study of chlorine in rhesus monkeys,
60. Fundam. Appl. Toxical., 9. 557-572.
61. Malcolm B.H., Poisoning Due to Chlorine Gas,
62. CARPIN; 81,42-45.
63. Martinez T.T., Long C., Explosion risk from
64. swimming pool chlorinators and review of
65. chlorine toxicity. J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol., 1995.
66. (4), 349-54.
67. Patel R.P., The biochemistry of nitric oxide
68. and peroxynitrite implications for mitochondrial
69. function. In Packer L, Cadenas E Understanding
70. the process of aging: the roles of mitochondria,
71. free radicals, and antioxidants. New York, NY
72. Marcel Dekker 2003. 45,39ââ‚‌“56.
73. Schwartz D.A., Acute inhalational injury.
74. Occup. Med., Apr-Jun, 1987. 2(2),297-318.
75. Trotman E.R., Textile scouring and bleaching
76. Saudi Public, Textile Scouring and Bleaching,
77. 89-94.