How and why the persistence of oppression feeling in Ilam province after the 1979-2015 revolution

Subject Areas : ‌Family

eisa  bastami ¹ (Ph.D. in Cultural Sociology, Islamic Azad University, Science & Research Branch, Tehran, Iran)
seyfollah  seyfollahi ² (Associate Professor and Faculty member of Sociology Department, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran)
Mansour  vosooghi ³ (Professor and Faculty Member of Sociology Department, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran)

Received: 2017-03-16 Accepted : 2017-06-13 Published : 2017-06-20

Keywords: Ilam province, Inequality, Discrimination, Persistence of oppression feeling,

Abstract :

According to the studies, the oppression feeling and its continuity after the 1979 revolution eexacerbated in the bborderline and deprived Ilam province and became a social issue. This article reviews the sociological study of this social problem. The method used in this research is survey tool, the data collection tool is a questionnaire, and a statistical population is all people over 18 years of age that living in urban centers in the cities of Ilam province. The sample size of 460 people has been set. After collecting the data and analyzing them by using the software SPSS, all the research hypotheses were confirmed and their impact on the social problem was explained. The findings show that the elements and components of livelihoods with a beta coefficient of 0.333; managerial and political elements and elements with beta coefficient of 0.279 and cultural elements and components with a beta coefficient of 0.185 have the highest impact level. And demographic and ethnic elements and components with of 0.085 beta coefficients and Geographical Elements and components with beta coefficient of 035.0 have the least effect on the persistence of oppression feeling in Ilam province.