Reviewing the views and opinions of Jalal al-Din Siyuti about the Priority and Posteriority (Moqaddam wa Mo'akhar) of the verses of the Holy Qur'an, centered on Allamah Tabatabai
Subject Areas : Two quarterly scientific commentary of the revelation texts
Mohammad Hussein Sahini
1
,
Mohammad Hussein Asadi
2
1 - گروه علوم قرآن، واحد زنجان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی. زنجان. ایران.
2 - دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد علوم قرآن و حدیث
Keywords: Allame Tabatabai, Priority and Posteriority, Jalal al-Din Siouti, Al-Atqan, Al-Mizan, al-Adr al-Mansour,
Abstract :
The Priority and Posteriority " in the verses of the Holy Qur'an are the Qur'anic topics that are considered by the scholars. Jalal al-Din Siouti in the book al-Atqan fi Oloum-e al-Qurān (workmanship in Qoranic Sciences) has cited the verses which he considers to be Prior and Posterior, and has given their various meanings. He has divided the "the Priority" of the Qur'an in two parts: a) a part which is difficult to convey in appearance, and lists numerous examples of Qur'anic verses; B) the part that does not seem to be difficult in appearance. For this, he, citing from Ibn al-Saqaq, has mentioned several things, such as: sacredness, greatness, nobleness, occasion, emphasis and encouragement, overtaking, causality and number of people, progress from lower to higher, and descending from higher to lower. This study, by examining " the Priority and Posteriority " based on al-Atqan and addressing the ideas in the interpretation of al-Adr al-Mansour fi Tafsir al-Ma'athur and Tafsir al-Jalalin, investigated Siouti's view on " the Priority and Posteriority ", and by referring to various interpretations, as well as the statements of Allameh Tabatabai, it analyzed " the Priority and Posteriority " of Quranic verses. By examining some of the verses put forth by Siouti, the author of al-Mizan did not consider them to be Prior and Posterior; he did not comment in some cases, and he agree with Siouti's views in some other cases.
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