The Impact of Financial Statement Complexity on Stock Return:A Study Empirical In Tehran Stock Exchange
Subject Areas :
mohammad sayrani
1
,
Zohier Morady
2
,
Hadis Javanmard
3
1 - Accounting, Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Management and Accounting, Shahab Danesh University, Qom, Iran
2 - Member of the club of young researchers and elites of Islamic Azad University
3 - PhD student in accounting, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran
Keywords: financial statement complexity, stock returns, investor behavior,
Abstract :
Return on stock is one of the complex concepts that are of interest to investors and decision makers. It is one of the most important sources of information for investors, creditors and other users of corporate financial statements. Information must be understandable in order to be useful for decision making.The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of financial statement complexities on stock returns in companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange. The present study, based on the purpose of implementation, is an applied research, in terms of time in a cross-sectional manner that has been done in a correlational manner. Listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange has been determined as a statistical sample and has been compiled in the period of 1393 to 1399. In this study, in order to determine the sample size, the systematic removal method (screening) was used. The results of testing the research hypotheses showed that the first hypothesis, ie complexity in financial statements has a positive effect on stock returns and the second hypothesis, ie fraud in financial statements has no effect on stock returns. Innovations and differences between this research and other studies can be expressed. Showed that in other domestic and foreign studies, the effect of the variable of financial statements complexity on audit quality has been studied more and less research has been done on the subject.
فهرست منابع
اعتمادی، حسین؛ ساری، محمدعلی؛ جوانی قلندری، موسی. (1397). احتمال تجدید ارائه صورتهای مالی با تأکید بر نقش حسابرس. پژوهشهای حسابداری مالی و حسابرسی10(37) 106-85.
ثقفی، علی، و شعری، صابر. (1383). نقش اطلاعات بنیادی حسابداری در پیشبینی بازده سهام. مطالعات حسابداری 2(8).
حیدرپور، فرزانه؛ تاری وردی، یداله؛ و محرابی، مریم. (1392). تاثیر گرایش های احساسی سرمایه-گذاران بر بازده سهام. دانش مالی تحلیل اوراق بهادار (مطالعات مالی) 6(17) 1-13.
خدری، نادر؛ دستگیر، محسن؛ و سروش¬یار، افسانه. (2020). تأثیر نوسانات بازده سهام بر اقلام تعهدی سرمایه در گردش با در نظر گرفتن اثر تعدیلکنندۀ درماندگی مالی. نشریه مدیریت دارایی و تامین مالی 8(3) 102-85.
دستگیر، محسن؛ گوگرد چیان، احمد؛ و آدمیت، ستاره. (1394). رابطه بین کیفیت سود (پراکندگی سود) و بازده سهام. پژوهش¬های حسابداری مالی و حسابرسی 7 (26) 37-21.
رحیمی، محمد؛ و شاه آبادی، ابوالفضل. (1394). جریان اطلاعات و پیش بینی پذیری بازده سهام. دانش مالی تحلیل اوراق بهادار 8(27) 33-15.
رضایی دولت آبادی، حسین؛ حیدری سلطان آبادی، بوستانی؛ حمیدرضا، بوستانی؛ و کریمی سیمکانی، صادق. (1393). بررسی عوامل تأثیرگذار بر تأخیر انتشار صورت¬های مالی سالانه حسابرسی شده شرکت¬های پذیرفته شده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران. فصلنامه علمی پژوهشی حسابداری مالی. 6(21) 82-51.
زنجیردار، دکتر مجید؛ و ابراهیمی راد، سید سجاد. (1388). بررسی رابطه بین روشهای تامین مالی (منابع خارجی) و بازده سهام. دانش مالی تحلیل اوراق بهادار 2(2) 155-172.
کاشانی پور، محمد؛ و رساییان، امیر. (1386). بررسی رابطه¬ی بازده سهام و معیارهای ارزیابی عملکرد. پژوهشنامه مدیریت اجرایی 7.1(25) 138-121.
محمدیان، زینب؛ حیدری، مهدی؛ و چالاکی، پری. (1398). بررسی تاثیر پیچیدگی و عدم اطمینان محیطی برصحت پیش بینی سود مدیریت با تاکید بر کیفیت حسابرسی به عنوان متغیر میانجی. پژوهش های حسابداری مالی و حسابرسی (پژوهشنامه حسابداری مالی و حسابرسی)، 11(43 )، 247-268.
محمدیان، زینب؛ حیدری، مهدی؛و چالاکی، پری. (1398). بررسی تأثیر پیچیدگی و عدم اطمینان محیطی بر صحت پیش¬بینی سود مدیریت با تأکید بر کیفیت حسابرسی به عنوان متغیر میانجی. پژوهش¬های حسابداری مالی و حسابرسی11(43) 275-247.
ولی زاده لاریجانی، اعظم؛ و بهبهانی نیا، پریسا سادات. (1397). بررسی تجربی عوامل مؤثر بر بازده سهام: جنبههای مختلف اثرگذار بر تصمیمگیری. دانش حسابداری مالی 5(4) 102-69.
فروغی, داریوش, امیری, هادی, میرزایی, منوچهر. (1390). تأثیر شفاف نبودن اطلاعات مالی بر ریسک سقوط آتی قیمت سهام در شرکتهای پذیرفته شده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران. نشریه پژوهش های حسابداری مالی, 3(4), 15-40.
Ashton, R. H., Willingham, J. J., & Elliott, R. K. (1987). An empirical analysis of audit delay. Journal of accounting research, 275-292.
Balsam, S., Krishnan, J., & Yang, J. S. (2003). Auditor industry specialization and earnings quality. Auditing: A journal of practice & Theory, 22(2), 71-97.
Bamber, E. M., Bamber, L. S., & Schoderbek, M. P. (1993). Audit structure and other determinants of audit report lag: An empirical analysis. Auditing, 12(1), 1.
Beck, P. J., Frecka, T. J., & Solomon, I. (1988). A model of the market for MAS and audit services: Knowledge spillovers and auditor-auditee bonding. Journal of Accounting Literature, 7(1), 50-64.
Becker, C. L., DeFond, M. L., Jiambalvo, J., & Subramanyam, K. R. (1998). The effect of audit quality on earnings management. Contemporary accounting research, 15(1), 1-24.
Bedard, J. (1989). Expertise in auditing: Myth or reality?. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 14(1-2), 113-131.
Carcello, J. V., & Nagy, A. L. (2004). Client size, auditor specialization and fraudulent financial reporting. Managerial Auditing Journal, 19(5), 651-668.
Chen, F., Hope, O. K., Li, Q., & Wang, X. (2011). Financial reporting quality and investment efficiency of private firms in emerging markets. The accounting review, 86(4), 1255-1288.
Chen, Y. S., & Hsu, J. (2009). Auditor size, auditor quality, and auditor fee premiums: further evidence from the public accounting profession. Auditor Quality, and Auditor Fee Premiums: Further Evidence from the Public Accounting Profession (January 8, 2009).
Chi, Y. H. (2012). Reoccurrence of financial restatements: The effect of auditor change, management turnover and improvement of internal control. Morgan State University.
Chiang H., (2005). an Empirical Study of Corporate Governance and Corporate Performance. Journal of American Academy of Business, 6(1), 95-101.
Chakraborty, I., Leone, A. J., Minutti-Meza, M. & Phillips, F. (2020). Financial statement complexity and bank lending. In 29th Annual Conference onFinancial Economics & Accounting, 67(1), 226-253.
De Souza, J. A. S., Rissatti, J. C., Rover, S., & Borba, J. A. (2019). The linguistic complexities of narrative accounting disclosure on financial statements: An analysis based on readability characteristics. Research in International Business and Finance, 48, 59-74.
DeAngelo, L. E. (1981). Auditor size and audit quality. Journal of accounting and economics, 3(3), 183-199.
Eilifsen, A., & Messier Jr, W. F. (2000). A review and integration of archival research. Journal of Accounting Literature, 19, 1-43.
Francis, J. R., & Wilson, E. R. (1988). Auditor changes: A joint test of theories relating to agency costs and auditor differentiation. Accounting review, 663-682.
Geiger, M. A., & Raghunandan, K. (2002). Auditor tenure and audit reporting failures. Auditing: A journal of practice & theory, 21(1), 67-78.
Garel, A., Gilbert, A. B. & Scott, A. (2019). Linguistic complexity and cost ofequity capital. Available at SSRN 3240292.
Hogan, C. E., & Jeter, D. C. (1999). Industry specialization by auditors. Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory, 18(1), 1-17.
Hoitash, R., Hoitash, U., & Yezegel, A. (2017). The effect of accounting reporting complexity on financial analysts.
Hutton, A.P., Marcus, A.J., Tehranian, H., (2009). Opaque Financial Reports, R2, and Crash Risk. Journal of Financial Economics, 94, 67-86.
Hoyle, J. (1978). Mandatory auditor rotation: The arguments and an alternative. Journal of Accountancy (pre-1986), 145(000005), 69.
Hsiu J. F. (2006). Effect of Financial Information Transparency on Investor Behavior in Taiwan Stock Market. Proquest Database, 16(3), 6-22.
Johnson, M. F., Nelson, K. K., & Frankel, R. M. (2002). The Relation Between Auditor's Fees for Non-audit Services and Earnings Quality (No. 1696r).
Johnson, V. E., Khurana, I. K., & Reynolds, J. K. (2002). Audit‐firm tenure and the quality of financial reports. Contemporary accounting research, 19(4), 637-660.
Kinney Jr, W. R., Palmrose, Z. V., & Scholz, S. (2004). Auditor independence, non‐audit services, and restatements: Was the US government right?. Journal of Accounting Research, 42(3), 561-588.
Krishnan, G. V. (2003). Does Big 6 auditor industry expertise constrain earnings management?. Accounting horizons, 17, 1-16.
Maletta, M., & Wright, A. (1996). Audit evidence planning: An examination of industry error characteristics. Auditing, 15(1), 71.
Owhoso, V. E., Messier, Jr, W. F., & Lynch, Jr, J. G. (2002). Error detection by industry‐specialized teams during sequential audit review. Journal of accounting research, 40(3), 883-900.
Perols, J. L., & Lougee, B. A. (2011). The relation between earnings management and financial statement fraud. Advances in Accounting, 27(1), 39-53.
Plumlee, M., & Yohn, T. L. (2010). An analysis of the underlying causes attributed to restatements. Accounting Horizons, 24(1), 41-64.
Reynolds, J. K., Deis Jr, D. R., & Francis, J. R. (2004). Professional service fees and auditor objectivity. Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory, 23(1), 29-52.
Romanus, R. N., Maher, J. J., & Fleming, D. M. (2008). Auditor industry specialization, auditor changes, and accounting restatements. Accounting Horizons, 22(4), 389-413.
Salehi, A., Bozorgmehrian, S., & Janatmakan, H. (2017). Investigating the effect of complexity of accounting information on the delay in submitting audited financial statements and information asymmetry. Journal of Financial Accounting Knowledge, 4(3), 87-116.
Schroeder, M. (2001). SEC list of accounting-fraud probes grows. Wall Street Journal, 6, C1.
Shockley, R. A. (1981). Perceptions of auditors' independence: An empirical analysis. Accounting Review, 785-800.
St. Pierre, K., & Anderson, J. A. (1984). An analysis of the factors associated with lawsuits against public accountants. Accounting Review, 242-263.
Stanley, J. D., & DeZoort, F. T. (2007). Audit firm tenure and financial restatements: An analysis of industry specialization and fee effects. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 26(2), 131-159.
Stice, J. D. (1991). Using financial and market information to identify pre-engagement factors associated with lawsuits against auditors. Accounting Review, 516-533.
Turner, J. L., & Sennetti, J. T. (2001). Post-audit restatement risk and audit firm size. Journal of Forensic Accounting, 2(1), 67-94.
