Effect of Seed Priming on Enhancement of Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Annual Sainfoin (Onobrychis crista-galli (L.) Lam.) in Medium and Long-term Collections of Gene Bank

Subject Areas : Seed Science and Technology

Azadeh  Kavandi ¹ (agricultural faculty, Islamic Azad University,Saveh , Iran)
Ali Ashraf  Jafari ² (Professor, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran)
Mojtaba  Jafarzadeh ³ (Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Brojerd Branch, Brojerd Iran)

Received: 2017-05-14 Accepted : 2017-06-28 Published : 2018-04-01

Keywords:

References:

Abdual-baki, A. A. and Anderson, J. D., 1973. Relationship between decarboxylation of glutamic acid and vigor in soybean seed. Crop Science. 13: 222-226.

Amooaghaie, R., 2011. The effect of hydro and osmopriming on alfalfa seed germination and antioxidant defenses under salt stress. African Jour. Biotechnology, 10: 6269-6275.

Basra, S. M., Ahmad, A. N., Khan, M. M., Iqbal, N. and Cheema, M. A., 2002. Assessment of cotton seed deterioration during accelerated ageing. Seed Sconce and Technology, 31: 531-540.

Bittebcourt, M.L.C., Dais, D.C.F.S., Dias, L.A.S. and Araujo, E.F., 2004. Effect of priming on asparagus seed germination and vigor under water and temperature stress. Seed Science and Technology, 32: 607-616.

Borreani, G., Peiretti, P.G. and Tabacco, E., 2003. Evolution of yield and quality of Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) in the spring growth cycle Agronomie, 23:193–201.

Butler, LH., Hay, FR., Ellis, RH., Smith, RD., Murray, TB., 2009. Priming and re-drying improve the survival of mature seeds of Digitalis purpurea during storage. Ann Bot, 103: 1261–1270.

Çelik, A. Karakaya, A., Avci, S., Sancak, C. and Özcan, S., 2011. Powdery mildews observed on Onobrychis spp. in Turkey. Australasian Plant Disease Notes, 6(1): 49-53.

Chiu, KY. and Sung, JM., 2002. Effect of priming temperature on storability of primed sh-2sweet corn seed. Crop Sci. 42: 1996-2003.

Eisvand, H.R., Shahrosvand, S, Zahedi, B., Heidari, S. and Afrougheh, S., 2011. Effects of hydro-priming and hormonal priming by gibberellins and salicylic acid on seed and seedling quality of carrot (Daucus carota var. sativus) Iranian Jour. Plant Physiology, 1(4): 233-239. (In Persian).

El-Araby, M. and Hegazi, A.Z., 2004. Response of tomato seed to hydro and osmopriming: and possible relation of some antioxidant enzymes and endogenous polyamine fractions. Egyptian Jour. Biology, 6: 81 -93.

Ellis, R. H., Agrawal, P. K. and Roose, E. E., 1988. Harvesting and storage factors that affect seed quality in pea, lentil, Faba bean and chickpea. R.J. Summer field. (ed.) Word crops: Cool Season Food Legumes.

Emre, I., Turgut-Balk, D., Sahin, A. and Kursat, M., 2007. Total electrophoretic band patterns of some Onobrychis species growing in Turkey. American-Eurasian Jour. Agric. Environ. Sci., 2: 123-126.

FAO, 2013. Draft gene bank standards for plant genetic resources for food and agriculture. http://www.fao.org/agriculture/crops/core-themes/theme/seeds-pgr/conservation/gbs/en/ (accessed April 2013).

Farooq, M., Basra, S.M.A., Tabassum, R. and Afzal, I., 2006. Enhancing the performance of direct seeded fine rice by seed priming. Plant Prod. Sci. 9: 446-456.

Finch-Savage, WE., Dent, KC. and Clark, LJ., 2004. Soak conditions and temperature following sowing influence the response of maize (Zea mays L.) seeds to on-farm priming (Pre-Sowing Seed Soak). Field Crops Research. 90: 361- 374.

Ghanavati, F., 2012. Notes on the Onobrychis crista-galli (L.) Lam. (Fabaceae) in Iran. Iran. Jour. Bot. 18 (1): 104-107.

Hampton, J. G., Brunton, B. J., Pemberton, G. M. and Powarth, J. S., 2004. Temperature and time variables for accelerated again Vigor testing of Pea seed. Seed science and Technology.32: 261-264.

Harris, D., Rashid, A., Arif, M., Yunas, M., 2005. Alleviating micronutrient deficiencies in alkaline soils of the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan: on-farm seed priming with zinc in wheat and chickpea. In: Andersen, Tuladhar P, Karki JK, Maskey KB. S.L. (Eds) Micronutrients in South and South East Asia, pp 143-151. Kathmandu: ICIMOD.

Janmohammadi, M., Fallahnezhad, Y., Golshan, M. and Mohammadi, H., 2008. Controlled ageing for storability assessment and predicting seedling early growth of canola cultivars (Brassica napus L.). Jour. Agricultural and Biological Science, 3: 22-26. (In Persian).

Lu, Y., Sun, Y., Foo, Y., McNabb, W.C., Molan, Al., 2000, Phenolic glycosides of forage legume Onobrychis viciifolia, Phytochemistry, 55: 67-75.

MacDonald, M. B.. 1999. Seed deterioration: physiology, repair and assessment. Seed Sci. Technol. 27:177-237.

Maguire, J. D.. 1962. Speed of germination-aid in selection and evaluation for seedling emergence and vigor. Crop Science. 2: 176-177.

Majidi. MM. and Barati, M., 2011. Methods for breaking seed dormancy in one cultivated and two wild Onobrychis species. Seed Sci. Tech. 39: 44–53. (In Persian).

Majidi, M. M., and Arzani, A. 2004. Study of induced mutation via Ethyl- Methan Sulfonat (EMS) in Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.). Jour. Agricultural Science and Technology, 18: 167-180. (In Persian).

Marshal, A.H. and Lewis, D.N., 2004. Influence of seed storage conditions on seedling emergence, seedling growth and dry matter production of temperate forage grasses. Seed Science and Technology, 32: 493-501.

Nawaz, J., Hussain, M., Jabbar, A., Nadeem, GA., Sajid, M., Subtain, M., Shabbir, I., 2013. Seed Priming A Technique. International Jour. Agriculture and Crop Sciences. 6 (20): 1373-1381.

 Priestley, D. A., 1986. Seed aging. Cornell University Press.

Probert , RJ., 2000. The role of temperature in the regulation of seed dormancy and germination. In Fenner M, editor., ed., Seeds: The Ecology of Regeneration in Plant Communities, Ed 2 CAB International, Wallingford, UK, pp 261-292.

Ramezani, M., Rezaei, R., Abandani, S., 2013. Effect of Priming and its Duration on Quality of In-pod Seeds Germination and Seedling Vigor of Sainfoin 'Eski' under Laboratory Conditions Jour. Crop Improvement 15 (2): 1-15. (In Persian).

Rechinger, K.H., 1984. Onobrychis in Flora Iranica. Akademische Druck and Verlagsanstalt. Graz, Austria, 157: 387-484.

Rincker, C. M., 1983. Germination of forage crop seeds after 20 years of subfreezing storage. Crop Science, 23: 229-231.

Rumball, W. and Claydon, B., 2005. Germplasm release ‘G35’ Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia). Jour. Agri. Res., 48: 127-128.

Simic, B., Popovic, S., Tucak, M., 2004. Influence of corn (Zea mays L.) inbred line seed processing on their damage. Plant, Soil and Environment, 50, 157-161.

Soltani, A., Kamkar, B., Galeshi, S.A. and Akram Qadiri, S. F., 1996. The effect of seed deterioration on seed reserves depletion and heterotrophic seedling growth of wheat. Jour. Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources. 15, 61-75. (In Persian).

Taylor, AG., Allen, PS., Bennett, MA., Bradford, KJ., Burrisand, JS., Misra, MK., 1998.Seed enhancements. Seed Sci. Res. 8: 245-256.

Tekrony, D.M., 1995. Accelerated aging. In: Van de venter, H.A. (Ed.) Seed vigor testing seminar. Copenhagen: ISTA. Pp. 53-72.