Examining the Efficiency Models, Genetic Algorithm under MSV Risk and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm under CVAR Risk Criterion in Selection Optimal Portfolio Shares Listed Firms on Stock Exchange
Subject Areas : Financial Economics
Dariush Adinevand
1
,
Ebrahim Ali Razini
2
,
Mahmoud Khodam
3
,
Fereydoun Ohadi
4
,
Elham Elsadat Hashemizadeh
5
1 - Department of Accounting, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
2 - Department of Management, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
3 - Department of Industrial Management, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
4 - Department of Industrial Engineering, Technical and Engineering Faculty, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, ahoKaraj, Iran
5 - Department of Mathematics, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
Keywords: Genetic Algorithm, particle swarm optimization, M52, Keyword: Optimization, Conditional Value at Risk and Mean Semi Variances JEL Classification: M42,
Abstract :
Abstract Choosing the optimal stock portfolio is one of the main goals of capital management. Today, There are several tools and techniques for measuring portfolio risk and selecting the optimal stock portfolio. In this article, using data of 15 shares selected by purposeful sampling method from the top companies of Tehran Stock Exchange Organization including; PKOD, ZMYD, BPAS, FOLD, MKBT, GOLG, MSMI, PTAP, SSEP, AZAB, FKAS, NBEH, PFAN, GMRO and GSBE, the First return of these stocks are calculated daily in the period of 31/3/1394 -31/3/1399 for 5 years for 1183 days and then using MATLAB software models The Metaheuristic Optimization of the Genetic Algorithm under the MSV Risk Criterion and the Particle Swarm Algorithm under the CVaR risk Criterion are Compared. The results show that the genetic algorithm model under MSV risk criterion is more efficient and less risky, therefore the genetic algorithm model under MSV risk criterion is more efficient than the particle swarm algorithm model under CVaR risk criterion.
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