عوامل موثر بر رضایت کشاورزان از عملکرد تشکل‌های آب‌بران شبکه آبیاری گتوند در استان خوزستان

Subject Areas : Farm Management

آیت الله  کرمی ¹ (Associate Prof. of Agricultural Economics, Yasouj University)
حمید  ییلاق چغاخور ² (Graduate Ph.D. of Agricultural Development, Yasouj University)

Received: 2017-05-27 Accepted : 2018-06-18 Published : 2018-11-01

Keywords: ایران, رضایت مندی, تشکل های آب بران, شبکه آبیاری گتوند,

Abstract :

هدف از این مقاله ارزیابی رضایت کشاورزان از خدمات ارائه شده توسط تشکل­های آب­بران و تعیین عوامل مؤثر بر رضایت کشاورزان از آنهاست. گزینش 124 عضو کشاورز تشکل­های آب­بران شبکه آبیاری گتوند با روش نمونه­گیری طبقه­ای صورت گرفت. داده­های پژوهش با پرسشنامه محقق ساخته گردآوری شد. روایی پرسشنامه با روایی محتوا تایید و پایایی کلی آن با آلفای کرونباخ 73/0 برآورد گردید. عملکرد تشکل­های آب­بران با داده­ها توصیفی مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند. در بررسی رابطه بین ویژگی­های فیزیکی، اجتماعی و اقتصادی با محیط و بستر منطقه و رضایت کشاورزان از رگرسیون لجستیک ترتیبی بهره گرفته شد. نتایج نشان داد که گرچه تشکل­های آب­بران در بهره­برداری، نگهداری و تعمیر و مدیریت شبکه عملکرد متوسط داشتند ولیکن در جمع­آوری آب­بها عملکرد آنها موفقی بوده است. وضعیت تعمیر و نگهداری و تعمیر در شبکه آبیاری گتوند یک عامل بسیار ضروری در رضایت کشاورزان از تشکل­های آب­بران است و وضعیت آن وابسته به استحکام روابط این تشکل­ها با مقامات دولتی می­باشد. بنابراین توصیه می­شود مدیریت تعمیر و نگهداری و تعمیرات به تشکل­های آب­بران منتقل شود.

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