Accumulation and distribution of metals in Phragmites australis (common reed) and Scirpus maritimus (alkali bulrush) in contaminated soils of Lia industrial area

Subject Areas : Agricultural Extension

M, Ebrahimi ¹ , M, Jafari ² , Gh. R, Savaghebi ³ , H, Azarnivand ⁴ , A, Tavili ⁵ , F, Madrid ⁶

1 - PhD student of range management, University of Tehran
2 - Professor, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran
3 - Associate Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tehran
4 - Assistant Professor, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran
5 - Assistant Professor, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran
6 - Titled Superior Specialized, IRNAS-CSIC, Spain

Received: 2015-12-26 Accepted : 2015-12-26 Published : 2011-06-01

Keywords:

References:

1. Allen, S. E. (1989). Chemical Analysis of Ecological Material, 2nd edition. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 368 pp.

2. Baldantoni, D., Alfani, A., Di Tommasi, P., Bartoli, G., Virzo De Santo, A.(2004). Assessment of macro and microelement accumulation capability of two aquatic plants. Environmental Pollution 130, 149-156.

3. Bargagli, R. (1998). Trace Elements in Terrestrial Plants. An Ecophysiological Approach to Biomonitoring and Biorecovery. Springer, Berlin, 324 pp.

4. Bonanno, G., Lo Giudice, R. (2010). Heavy metal bioaccumulation by the organs of Phragmites australis (common reed) and their potential use as contamination indicators. J. Ecological Indicators. 10: 639–645.

5. Bragato, C., Brix, H., Malagoli, M. (2006). Accumulation of nutrients and heavy metals in Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steudel and Bolboschoenus maritimuss (L.) Palla in a constructed wetland of the Venice lagoon watershed. Environmental Pollution. 144, 967–975.

6. Chaney, R.L. (1989). Toxic element accumulation in soils and crops: protecting soil fertility and agricultural food chains. In: Bar-Yosef, B., Barrow, N.J., Goldshmid, J. (Eds.), Inorganic Contaminants in the Vadose Zone. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 140–158.

7. Fitzgerald, E.J., Caffrey, J.M., Nesaratnam, S.T., McLoughlin, P. (2003). Copper and lead concentrations in salt mash plants on the Suir Estuary, Ireland. Environmental Pollution 123, 67-74.

8. Furtig, K., Pavelic, D., Brunold, C., Brandle, R. (1999). Copper-and-iron induced injuries in roots and rhizomes of reed (Phragmites australis). Limnologica 29, 60–63.

9. Gopal, B. (2003). Perspectives on wetland science, application and policy. Hydrobiologia 490, 1-10.

10. Hansel, C., Fendorf, S., Sutton, S., Newville, M. (2001). Characterization of Fe plaque and associated metals on the roots of mine-waste impacted aquatic plants. Environmental Science and Technology 35, 3863-3868.

11. Hardej, M., Ozimek, T. (2002). The effect of sludge flooding on growth and morphometric parameters of Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steudel. Ecological Engineering 18, 343-350.

12. Jana, S. (1988). Accumulation of Hg and Cr by three aquatic species and subsequent changes in several physiological and biochemical plant parameters. Water Air Soil Pollution. 38, 105–109.

13. Kamal, M., Ghaly, A.E., Mahmoud, N., Cote, R. (2004). Phytoaccumulation of heavy metals by aquatic plants. Environment International 29, 1029-1039.

14. Karpiscak, M.M., Whiteaker, L.R., Artiola, J.F., Foster, K.E.(2001). Nutrient and heavy metal uptake and storage in constructed wetland systems in Arizona. Water Science and Technology 44, 455-462.

15. Landberg, T., Greger, M. (1996). Differences in uptake and tolerance to heavy metal in Salix from unpolluted and polluted areas, Appl. Geochem., 11, 175–180.

16. Larsen, V.J., Schierup, H.H. (1981). Macrophyte cycling of zinc, copper, lead and cadmium in the littoral zone of a polluted and a non-polluted lake. II.Seasonal changes in heavy metal content of aboveground biomass and decomposing leaves of Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. Aquatic Botany 11, 211-230.

17. Markert, B. (1987). Interelement correlations in plants. Fresen. J. Anal. Chem. 329, 462–465.

18. Mays, P.A., Edwards, G.S.(2001). Comparison of heavy metal accumulation in a natural wetland and constructed wetlands receiving acid mine drainage. Ecological Engineering 16, 487-500.

19. Mishra, V.K., Tripathi, B.D. (2008). Concurrent removal and accumulation of heavy metals by the three aquatic macrophytes. Bioresource Technology 99, 7091-7097.

20. Peverly, J. H., Surface, J. M., & Wang, T. (1995). Growth and trace metal absorption by Phragmites australis in wetlands constructed for landfill leachate treatment. Ecological Engineering 5, 21–35.

21. Quan, W.M., Han, J.D., Shen, A.L., Ping, X.Y., Qian, P.L., Li, C.J., Shi, L.Y., Chen, Y.Q. (2007). Uptake and distribution of N, P and heavy metals in three dominant salt marsh macrophytes from Yangtze River estuary, China. Mar. Environ. Res. 64, 21–37.

22. Salt, D.E., Kramer, U. (2000). Mechanisms of metal hyperaccumulation in plants. In: Raskin, I., Ensley, B.D. (Eds.), Phytoremediation of Toxic Metals, Using Plants to Clean Up the Environment. Wiley and Sons, pp. 231-246.

23. Sawidis, T., Chettri, M., Zachariadis, G.A., Stratis, J.A. (1995). Heavy metals in aquatic plants and sediments from water systems in Macedonia, Greece. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 32, 73-80.

24. Schierup, H.-H., Larsen, V.J. (1981). Macrophyte cycling of zinc, copper, lead and cadmium in the littoral zone of a polluted and a non-polluted lake. I.

Availability, uptake and translocation of heavy metals in Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. Aquatic Botany 11, 197-210.

25. Siedlecka, A., Tukendorf, A., Skorzynska-Polit, E., Maksymiec, W., Wojcik, M., Baszynski, T., Krupa, Z. (2001). Angiosperms (Asteraceae, Convolvulaceae, Fabaceae and Poaceae; other than Brassicaceae). In: Prasad, M.N.V. (Ed.), Metals in the Environment. Analysis by Biodiversity. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, pp. 171–217.

26. Stoltz, E., Greger, M. (2002). Accumulation properties of As, Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn by four wetland plant species growing on submerged mine tailings. Environmental and Experimental Botany 47, 271-280.

27. Vymazal, J., Svehla, J., Kropfelova, L., Chrastny, V. (2007). Trace metals in Phragmites australis and Phalaris arundinacea growing in constructed and natural wetlands. Sci. Total Environ. 380, 154–162.

28. Weis, J.S., T. Glover, P. Weis. (2004). Interactions of metals affect their distribution in tissues of Phragmites australis. J. Environmental Pollution. 131: 409–415.

29. Weis, J.S., Weis, P. (2004). Metal uptake, transport and release by wetland plants: implications for phytoremediation and restoration Review. Environment International 30, 685-700.

30. Ye, Z.H., Baker, A.J.M., Wong, M.H., Willis, A.J. (2003). Copper tolerance, uptake and accumulation by Phragmites australis. Chemosphere 50, 795-800.

31. Zavoda, J., Cutright, T., Szpak, J., Fallon, E. (2001). Uptake, selectivity, and inhibition of hydroponic treatment of contaminants. Journal of Environmental Engineering 127, 502-508.