The study of rural valuable tissues role in the development of tourism in the villages of Samam rural district, Amlash city in Gilan province

Subject Areas : Rural and nomadic studies

Mehrnaz Fadaei ¹ (PhD Student in Geography & Rural Planning, Department of Geography, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran)
hosein soleimani ² (Assistand professor, Department of Geography, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran)
Amir Gandomkar ³ (Associate professor, Tourism Research Center, Department of Geography, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran)
seyed ramin ghafari ⁴ (Associate Professor of Geography, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran)

Received: 2020-12-27 Accepted : 2021-03-10 Published : 2022-11-22

Keywords: tourism development, village, valuable texture, Samam village,

Abstract :

Since historical buildings are among the first places that most travelers encounter and most of the image of the village is formed, so addressing this issue is inevitable. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of valuable rural textures in the development of tourism in the villages of Samam district of Amlash city in Gilan province. . To evaluate the validity of the questionnaire, 5 experts in the field of rural planning were used. Cronbach's alpha was used to check the reliability, which is 0.81 and is in good condition. In the data analysis section, the data were analyzed using spss22 and AMOS software. The results showed that in general, valuable rural textures on tourism development with an impact factor of 0.21 and a significance rate of 0.004, economic index on tourism development with an impact factor of 0.33 and a significant value of 0.001, social index on development Tourism with an impact factor of 0.34 and a significance rate of 0.000 and a physical index has been effective on tourism development with an impact factor of 0.72 and a significance rate of 0.000. The results showed that the physical index had the most impact on tourism development with an impact factor of 0.72 and a significance rate of 0.000, and the economic index had the least impact on tourism development with an impact factor of 0.33 and a significance rate of 0.001.

References:

Akrami, Gholamreza and Sameh, Reza. (2008). Learning, Comprehensiveness and Challenges, in the Plan for Improving Valuable Rural Textures, Abadi Quarterly, 18(60), Urban Planning and Architecture Research Center, Tehran. (In Persin)

Anabastani, Ali Akbar. (2016). A Study of the Effects of Implementing Valuable Tissue Improvement Plans on the Development of Rural Settlements. Housing and Rural Environment, 185, 117-130 (In Persin)

Arahi, y. (2018). Rural Tourism in japan: The Regeneration of Rural Communities. FFTC Publication.

Database Arianpour Kashani, Manouchehr .(2003). The Great One-Volume Leading Culture of Arianpour, Electronic Publishing and Information of Jahan Rayaneh, Tehran. (In Persin)

Barrow, C., G. (1997). Sustainable Development of Concept, Value of Action, translated by Seyed Ali Badr. Quarterly Journal of Geographical Research, 44. (In Persin)

Bagheri, Zeinab; Jafar Mahdiun and Bahareh Nasr Zanjani. (2009). A Study and Analysis of the Rehabilitation Approach, and Revitalization of Valuable Rural Texture in Iran, The First National Conference on Quality in Architectural and Urban Spaces, Zanjan, Zanjan University. (In Persin)

Biova, H. A. (2017). destination’s gastronomy as a means for holiday well-being. Br. Food J., 119, 1578–1591.

Dinica, V. (2019). 'Governance for sustainable tourism: a comparison of international and Dutch visions. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 17(5), 583–603

Eftekhari, R.( 2020). Sustianable Rural Tourism Strategies; A Tool for Develop-ment and Conservation. In B. Bramwdll and B. Lane (Eds.) Rural Tourism and Sustainable Rural Development Clevedon: Channel View Publication. (In Persin)

Elizabeth, J.(2017). Olive oil tourism: Promoting rural development in Andalusia (Spain). Tour. Manag. Perspect., 21, 100–108.

Hajizadeh, Karim; Vali Nemati and Parviz Pour Karimi. (2014). The Impact of Rural Tourism on Improvement and Preservation of Valuable Rural Texture, Case Study: Kandovan Village, 2nd National Conference on Tourism, Geography and Sustainable Environment, Hamedan, Hegmataneh Association of Environmental Assessors, Shahid Mofatteh University. (In Persin)

Hanachi, P., Koosheshgaran, A. (2011). Conservation and development in valuable rural areas, Islamic Revolution Housing Foundation, Tehran. (In Persin)

Hayati Rad, Neda. (2015). The role of valuable texture in Ashtbin village of Jolfa city, in sustainable tourism development, National Conference of New Ideas in Tourism, Geography and Indigenous Development, Buchan, Panam Khat Novin Company. (In Persin)

Heidari, Sarban. (2017). Study and evaluation of the role of implementation of the pilot project in the development of tourism in tourist villages, Case study: Tourist village of Tire in Bonab city, Geography and Development, No., 79-100. (In Persin)

Jafari, Gholam Hassan and Mania Ebrahimzadeh. (2013). The Impact of Natural Geography Elements on Rural Housing Architecture, Case Study of Gilan Province, National Conference on Sustainable Architecture and Urban Development, Buchan, Sazeh Kavir Company. (In Persin)

Jam Kasra, Mohammad. (2010). Improving valuable rural textures; A Process from Mentality to Objectivity, Journal of Housing and Rural Environment, No. 131, Fall 2010.

Jojazi, Seyed Assadollah and Setareh Farmani Mansour. (2014). Valuable textures of the village as a tourist attraction, for the sustainability of rural systems (Case study: Ashtran village), the first national conference on new horizons in empowerment and sustainable development of architecture, civil engineering , Tourism, Energy and Urban and Rural Environment, Hamedan, Hegmataneh Association of Environmental Assessors. (In Persin)

Majidi, Romina. (2009). The Impact of Historically Valuable Texture on the Tourism Boom of Khaveh Village (Varamin County), The First National Conference on Geography and Urban and Rural Planning, Tehran, International Center for Conferences and Seminars on Sustainable Development of Islamic World Sciences- Wisdom Higher Education Institute. 17. (In Persin)

Mazaheri, Mohammad Ali. (2001). Protection and organization of valuable rural textures, Housing and Revolution Quarterly, No. 93, Housing Foundation, Tehran. (In Persin)

Moeini, A. (2020). Geography and Historical Geography of Gorgan and Plain. Tehran: Book Printing Corporation. (In Persin)

Neto, F. (2013). A new approach to sustainable tourism development: Moving beyond environmental protection, Natural Resources Forum 27 : 212–222

Nouri Nejad, Hamed. (2010). Conservation and regeneration of valuable rural buildings and structures. Housing and rural environment. 29 (132): pp. 39-46. (In Persin)

Pari Pishbor, Reza; Mohsen Mehrabi and Leila Fallahifar. (2015). Assessing the Role of Tourism and Improving Rural Values ​​in the Sustainability of Rural Systems Using the SWOT Model Case Study: Forge Village, National Conference on Sustainable Agriculture, Environment and Rural Development, Kuhdasht, Administration Kuhdasht Agricultural Jihad, Panam Khat Novin Company. (In Persin)

Pound، Barry et al. (2003). Managing Natural resources for Sustainable Livelihoods: Uniting Science and Participation، Earths can Publications Ltd. ، IDRC، Canada.

Simpson, M. C. (2017). An integrated approach to assess the impacts of tourism on community development and sustainable livelihoods, Community Development Journal. 44 (2): 186–208.

Taleb, Mohammad Ali. (2012). Tourism and protection of valuable rural textures, the first national conference on tourism and nature tourism in Iran, Hamadan, Islamic Azad University, Hamadan Branch, Farda Environmental Thinkers Company. (In Persin)

Tang. (2019). An integrated approach to the evaluating the coupling coordination between tourism and the environment, Tourism management, 46: 11-19.

Tefler , D. J and sharply , R.( 2018). Tourism and development in the developing world. Rout ledge publication. 225p.

Wanna, A.;(2018)., I. What is food tourism? Tour. Manag., 68, 250–263.

Xiao, I.(2017). Gastronomic festivals: Attitude, motivation and satisfaction of the tourist. Br. Food J., 119, 267–283.