The study of tolerance, bearing, and moderation in odes of Naser Khosroo

Subject Areas : شاهنامه

حمید  عالی کردکلایی ¹ (استادیار زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه پیام نور ساری)
ارسلان  احمدی ² (کارشناس ارشد زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه مازندران)

Received: 2014-12-01 Accepted : 2015-04-19 Published : 2015-11-01

Keywords: Tolerance, Social Ethics, bearing, moderation, odes of Naser Khosro,

Abstract :

Human society has been suffering from war, killing, cruelty and victim of various religious, political and racial conflicts. Lack of tolerance, bearing each other, indulgence in devastating human, cultural and social capitals have key roles in these challenges. Tolerance and bearing which have a special place in field of religion ethics are one of the circles in social history of many nations. Reviewing and recognizing ideas of those who lived in the past about literacy texts which on the one hand the are the mirror of the society and on the other hand have organized it could help us in solving challenges of our modern them. The subject tolerance contained in many Iranian poets. These poems follow Iranian-Islamic culture patterns where odes of Naser Khosro Qobadiani are one of their most prominent one. Hakim Naser Khosro after a spiritual development devoted his religion, mind and poem to develop moral themes. The authors of the present article try to analyze and investigate tolerance as one of the social moral patterns in odes of Hakim Yamgan. The findings of the research indicate that tolerance has various forms including religious tolerance, social tolerence and so forth which were emphasized by the poet. Despite of recommendation of Naser Khosro to respect tolerance , the society didn’t accept it because of bias, intolerance and fanaticism.