African violets Organogenesis Responding to Hormonal Interaction

Subject Areas : Plant Physiology

Maria Missaghi ¹ , Fataneh Yari ² , Amir Mousavi ³ , Younes Mostofi ⁴ , Hamideh Ofoghi ⁵

1 - Department of Horticultural Sciences and Agronomy, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 14515/775, Tehran, Iran
2 - Department of Agriculture, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology, P.O. Box: 33535111, Tehran, Iran.
3 - Department of Plant Molecular Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, P.O. Box 14155-6343, Tehran, Iran.
4 - Department of Horticultural Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural Science and Engineering, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources. University of Tehran, P.O. Box4111, Karaj, Iran.
5 - Department of Biotechnology, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST), P.O. Box 33535111, Tehran, Iran

Received: 2021-02-07 Accepted : 2022-07-03 Published : 2023-04-01

Keywords:

References:

Bakhshaie, M., Khosravi, S., Azadi, P., Bagheri, H., and van Tuyl, J. M, 2016. 'Biotechnological advances in Lilium'. Plant Cell Reports, 35(9), 1799–1826.

Bhatla, S. C, 2018. 'Plant Growth Regulators: An Overview'. Plant Physiology, Development and Metabolism, 559–568.

Ćosić, T., Motyka, V., Savić, J., Raspor, M., Marković, M., Dobrev, P. I. and Ninković, S, 2021. 'Sucrose interferes with endogenous cytokinin homeostasis and expression of organogenesis-related genes during de novo shoot organogenesis in kohlrabi'. Scientific Reports, 11(1).

Dinani, E. T., Shukla, M. R., Turi, C. E., Sullivan, J. A., and Saxena, P. K, 2018. 'Thidiazuron: Modulator of morphogenesis in vitro'. Thidiazuron: From Urea Derivative to Plant Growth Regulator, 1–36.

Gehl, C., Li, G., and Serek, M, 2020. 'An efficient protocol for Agrobacterium-mediated transformation and regeneration of Campanula medium (Canterbury bells) based on leaf disc explants'. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 140(3), 635–645.

Keutgen, N., Figas, A. T., Tomaszewska-Sowa, M., Raunest, K.,  Keutgen, A. J, 2016. 'Chlorophyll Fluorescence as a Tool to Assess the Regeneration Potential of African Violet Leaf Explants'. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 44(1), 11–16.

Lee, J. H., and Pijut, P. M, 2017. 'Adventitious shoot regeneration from in vitro leaf explants of Fraxinus nigra'. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 130(2), 335–343.

Mekala, G. K., Juturu, V. N., Mallikarjuna, G., Kirti, P. B. and Yadav, S. K, 2016. 'Optimization of Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation of shoot tip explants of green gram (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek)'. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 127(3), 651–663.

Mladenović, E., Zorić, M., Čukanović, J., Hiel, K., Pavlović, L., and Sentić, I, 2016.  'Effect of Plant Growth Regulators on the Propagation of African Violet (Saintpaulia ionantha H. Wendl.) from Leaf Cuttings’. Contemporary Agriculture, 65(3–4), 63–67.

Mose, W., Indrianto, A., Purwantoro, A., and Semiarti, E, 2017. 'The Influence of Thidiazuron on Direct Somatic Embryo Formation from Various Types of Explant in Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume Orchid'. HAYATI Journal of Biosciences, 24(4), 201–205.

Neumann, K.-H., Kumar, A., and  Imani, J, 2020. Plant Propagation: Meristem Cultures, Somatic Embryogenesis Micropropagation, and Transformation of Somatic Embryos in Bioreactors. In Plant Cell and Tissue Culture – A Tool in Biotechnology,107–183.

Nguyen, N. H., and Van Le, B, 2020. 'A simple, economical, and high efficient protocol to produce in vitro miniature rose'. In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology - Plant, 56(3), 362–365.

Ramakrishna, A., Gill, S. S., Sharma, K. K., Tuteja, N., and Ravishankar, G. A, 2016. 'Indoleamines (Serotonin and Melatonin) and Calcium-Mediated Signaling in Plants'. Serotonin and Melatonin, 85–96.

Sarai, N., Bodhipadma, K., Noichinda, S., Luangsriumporn, P., and Leung, D. W. M, 2017. 'Microshoot culture of Persian violet: Plant regeneration and in vitro flowering'. Annals of Agricultural Sciences, 62(1).

Silva, J. A. T. Da, Dewir, Y. H., Wicaksono, A., Sahijram, L., Kim, H., Zeng, S., Chandler, S. F., and Hosokawa, M, 2017. 'African violet (Saintpaulia ionantha H. Wendl.): Classical breeding and progress in the application of biotechnological techniques'. Folia Horticulturae 29 (2), 99–111.

Teixeira da Silva, J. A., Zeng, S., Wicaksono, A., Kher, M. M., Kim, H., Hosokawa, M.,  and Dewir, Y. H, 2017. 'In vitro propagation of African violet: A review'. South African Journal of Botany, 112, 501-507.

Teixeira, J. A., Silva, D., Dewir, Y. H., Wicaksono, A., Kher, M. M., Kim, H., Hosokawa, M.,  Zeng, S, 2016. 'Morphogenesis and developmental biology of African violet (Saintpaulia ionantha H. Wendl.)'. Journal of Plant Development, 23, 15–25.

Vinoth, A., and Ravindhran, R, 2018. 'In vitro morphogenesis of woody plants using thidiazuron'. Thidiazuron: From Urea Derivative to Plant Growth Regulator, 211–229.

Zeng, S., Huang, W., Wu, K., Zhang, J., Teixeira Da Silva, J. A., and Duan, J, 2016. 'In vitro propagation of Paphiopedilum orchids'. Critical Reviews in Biotechnology, 36(3), 521–534.