تأثیر منابع مختلف رنگدانههای طبیعی بر رنگ و کیفیت تخم مرغ مرغهای تغذیه شده با جیره برپایه گندم
Subject Areas : Camel
1 - Department of Animal Science, Shabestar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar, Iran
Keywords: رنگدانه, مرغ تخمگذار, کاروتنویید, کیفیت تخم مرغ, زرده تخم مرغ,
Abstract :
این تحقیق به منظور بررسی اثرات منابع مختلف رنگدانههای طبیعی بر رنگ زرده تخم مرغ مرغهای تخمگذار انجام شد. طرح کاملاً تصادفی با شش تیمار و شش تکرار استفاده شد. شش تیمار تیمار آزمایشی شامل جیره شاهد حاوی ذرت زرد، جیره مرجع حاوی غلات گندم و جو جایگزین ذرت، جیره پودر فلفل قرمز متشکل از جیره مرجع و 2 درصد پودر فلفل قرمز، جیره تفاله خشک شده گوجه فرنگی متشکل از جیره مرجع و 5 درصد تفاله خشک شده گوجه فرنگی، جیره تفاله خشک شده هویج شامل جیره مرجع و 5 درصد تفاله خشک شده هویج و جیره پودر یونجه متشکل از جیره مرجع و 5 درصد پودر یونجه بود. نتایج نشان دهنده تأثیر معنیدار تیمارها در وزن تخم مرغ، وزن توده تخم مرغ، ضریب تبدیل غذایی و رنگ زرده بود. در مجموع، در صورتی که هدف تولیدکنندگان ایجاد رنگ مطلوب در زرده باشد و عملکرد مورد توجه نباشد استفاده از پنج درصد پودر یونجه در جیرههای برپایه گندم- جو توصیه میگردد.
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