The Performance, Antioxidant Status, Blood Chemistry Analysis and Tissue Histology of Broiler Birds Fed a Diet Containing Chromium Picolinate and Vitamin C

Subject Areas : Camel

F.B. Adebayo ¹ , O.A. Adu ² , C.A. Chineke ³ , O.D. Oloruntola ⁴ , O.S. Omoleye ⁵ , S.A. Adeyeye ⁶ , S.O. Ayodele ⁷

1 - Department of Animal Production and Health, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria
2 - Department of Animal Production and Health, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria
3 - Department of Animal Production and Health, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria
4 - Department of Animal Science, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungb-Akoko, Nigeria
5 - Department of Animal Production and Health, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria
6 - Department of Animal Health and Production, Federal College of Agriculture, Akure, Nigeria
7 - Department of Agricultural Technology, Federal Polytechnic, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria

Received: 1999-11-30 Accepted : 1999-11-30 Published : 1999-11-30

Keywords:

References:

Acharya S., Mehta K., Krishnan S. and Rao C.V. (2001). A subtoxic interactive toxicity study of ethanol and chromium in male Wistar rats. Alcohol. 23(2), 99-108.

Adikwu E. and Deo O. (2013). Hepatoprotective effect of vitamin C (Ascorbic acid). Pharmacol. Pharm. 4, 84-92.

Aebi H. (1974). Catalase estimation. Pp. 673-680 in Methods of enzymatic analysis. H.V. Bergmeyer, Ed. Verlag Chemic, New York Academic Press Inc., Weinheim, New York.

Ahmadu S., Mohammed A.A., Buhari H. and Auwal A. (2015). An overview of vitamin C as an anti-stress in poultry. Malaysian J. Vet. Res. 7(2), 9-22.

AOAC. (1995). Official Methods of Analysis. 12^th Ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Arlington, Washington, DC., USA.

Araujo C.S.S., Hermes R.G., Bittencourt L.C., Silva C.C., Araujo L.F., Granghelli C.A., Pelissari P.H., Roque F.A. and Leite B.G.S. (2019). Different dietary trace mineral source for broiler breeders and their progenies. Poult. Sci. 98(10), 4716-4721.

Arif M., Hussain I., Mahmood M.A., Adb El-Hack M.E., Swelum A.A., Alagawany M., Mahmoud A.A., Ebaid A.A. andKomany A. (2019). Effect of varying levels of chromium propionate on growth performance and blood biochemistry of broilers. Animals. 9(11), 935-942.

Asmatullah A.A., Latif A. and Shakoori A.R. (1999). Effect of hexavalent Cr on laying capacity, hatchability of eggs, thickness of egg shell and post hatching development in Gallus domesticus. Asian Australian J. Anim. Sci. 12(6), 944-950.

Awadalla E.A. (2012). Efficacy of vitamin cagainst liver and kidney damage induced by paraquat toxicity. Exp. Toxicol. Pathol. 64(5), 431-434.

Ayodele S.O., Oloruntola O.D. and Agbede J.O. (2016). Effect of diet containing Alchornea cordifolia leaf meal and enzyme supplementation on performance and digestibility of Weaner rabbits. World Rabbit Sci. 24, 201-206.

Barrio S.S., Mansilla W.D., Navarro-Villa A., Mica J.H., Smeets J.H., den Hartog L.A. and Garcia-Ruiz A.I. (2019). Effect of mineral and vitamin C mix on growth performance and blood corticosterone concentrations in heat-stressed broilers. J. Appl. Poult. Res. 29, 23-33.

Bashandy S.A. and Alwasel S.H. (2011). Carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity in rats: Protective role of vitamin C. J. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 6(3), 283-292.

Brooks M.A., Grimes J.L., Lloyd K.E., Krafka K., Lamptey A. and Spears J.W. (2016). Chromium propionate in broilers: Effect on insulin sensitivity. Poult. Sci. 95(5), 1096-1104.

Chen G., Gao Z., Chu W., Cao Z., Li C. and Zhao H. (2018). Effects of chromium picolinate on fat deposition, activity and genetic expression of lipid metabolism-related enzymes in 21 day old Ross broilers. Asian-Australasian J. Anim. Sci. 31(4), 569-575.

Des Marais T.L and Costa M (2019). Mechanisms of chromium-induced toxicity. Curr. Opin. Toxicol. 14, 1-7.

El-Kholy M.S., El-Hindawy M.M., Alagawany M., AbdEl-Hack M.E. and El-Sayed S.A. (2017). Dietary supplementation of chromium can alleviate negative impacts of heat stress on performance, carcass yield, and some blood hematology and chemistry indices of growing Japanese quail. Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 179, 148-157.

Gan L., Fan H., Nie W. and Guo Y. (2018). Ascorbic acid synthesis and transportation capacity in old laying hens and the effects of dietary supplementation with ascorbic acid. J. Anim. Sci. Biotechnol. 9, 71-79.

García-Rodríguez M.C., Gordillo-García A. and Altamirano-Lozano M. (2017). The role of vitamin C in the protection and modulation of genotoxic damage induced by metals associated with oxidative stress, vitamin C. IntechOpen, Available at: https://www.intechopen.com/books/vitamin-c/the-role-of-vitamin-c-in-the-protection-and-modulation-of-genotoxic-damage-induced-by-metals-associa.

Grajeda-Cota P., Ramírez-Mares M.V. and González de Mejía E. (2004). Vitamin C protects against in vitro cytotoxicity of cypermethrin in rat hepatocytes. Toxicol. In vitro. 18(1), 13-19.

Hajializadeh F., Ghahri H.A. and Talebi A. (2017). Effects of supplemental chromium picolinate and chromium nanoparticles on performance and antibody titers of infectious bronchitis and avian influenza of broiler chickens under heat stress condition. Vet. Res. Forum. 8, 259-264.

Haq Z., Jain R.K., Khan N., Dar M.Y.,