Subject Areas :
طیبه سنجری 1 , طاهره کریمی جلیله وندی 2
1 - کارشناسارشد، گروه علوم و تکنولوژی بذر، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران
2 - کارشناسارشد، گروه علوم و تکنولوژی بذر، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران
Keywords:
Abstract :
Abdollahian Noghabi, M., Sheykholeslami, R. and Babaei,B. 2005. Terms and meanings of technologicalquantity and quality of sugarbeet. Sugarbeet Journal. 21: 101-104.
Abdul-Baki, A.A. and Anderson, J.D. 1973. Viability and Leaching of Sugars from Germinatin Barley. CropScience. 10: 31-35.
Afzal, I., Ahmad, N., Basra, S.M.A.,Ahmad, R. and Iqbal, A. 2002.Effect of different seed vigor enhancement techniques on hybrid maize (Zea mays L.). Journal of Agricultural Science. 39: 109-112.
Alizadeh,M.A. and Isvand, H.R. 2004.Evaluation and the study of germination potential, speed of germination and vigor index of the seeds of two species of medicinal plants (Eruca sativa Lam., Anthemis altissima L.) under cold room and dry storage condition. Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research. 20(3): 301-307.
Al-Karaki, G.N.1998. Response of wheat and barley during germination toseed osmopriming at different water potential. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science,181, 229-235.
Demir, M.and Ozturk, A. 2003.Effect of different soil salinity levels on germination and seedling growth of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Turk. J.27: 224-227.
Durr, C. and Boiffin,J. 1995.Sugarbeet seedling growth from germination to first leaf stage. The Journal ofestablishment under adverse soil conditions. Korean Journal of Crop Science. 43: 194-198.
Ellis, R.A. and Roberts, E.H. 1981. The quantification of ageingand survival in orthodox seeds. Seed Science and Technology. 9:373-409.
Esanejad, N.S.,Omidi, H.and Parvar, A. 2015. Effect of safflower seeds priming with abscisic and gibberellic acid on germination indices in salinity stress condition. Agroecology Journal. 11(4): 1-10.
Farokhi, A. and Galeshi, S. 2005.Evaluation of effect of salinity and seed size on germination, conversation of seed reserves and seedling growth soybean (Glycin maxL.). Iranian Journal of Agricultural Science. 36:5. 1233-1241.
Franzen, D.W., Anfirud, M. and Carson, P. 2005. Sugarbeet rooting depth. Sugarbeet Research and Extension Reports. 35: 105-108.
Ghasemi gholzani, K. and Dalel, B. 2011. Seed germinatinand vigor testing, Mashhad University Jihad Publications. 380 p.
Ghasemi-Golazani, K., Chadordooz-Jeddi, A., Nasrolahzadeh, S.and Moghadam, M.2010. Effects of Hydro-Priming Duration on Seedling Vigour and Grain Yield of Pinto Bean(Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Cultivars. Notulae botanicaehorti agrobotanici cluj-napoca. 38(1):109-113.
Ghoulam, C.F., Ahmed, F. and Khalid, F.2001. Effects of salt stress on growth, inorganic ions and prolineaccumulation in relation to osmotic adjustment in five sugar beet cultivars. Environmental andExperimental Botany. 47: 139-150.
Harris, D. 2001.Development and testing of on-farm seed priming. Advances in Agronomy, 90: 129-178.
Harris, D.A., Pathan, K. Gothkar, P.,Joshi, A. and Chivasa, W. 2001.On-farm seed priming: Using participatory methods to revive and refine a key technology. Agricultural Systems. 69: 151-164.
He, Y.L., Liu, Y.L., Chen, Q. and Bian, A.H.2002. Thermotolerance related to antioxidation induced bysalicylic acid and heat acclimation in tall fescue seedlings. Journal ofPlant PhysiologyMol. Biology. 28: 89-95.
Irannejad, H., Javanmardi, Z. Golbash,M. and Zarabi, M. 2009.Effect of drought stress on germination and early seedling growth in flax cultivars (Linum usitatissimum L.). 1st congress of oil crops. University of Isfahan.pp. 154-156.
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association). 2009.International Rules for seed Testing.Jabbari, A., Amini Dehaghi, M., Gangi Arjenaki, P.and Agahi, K. 2010. How duration andmethods of priming may affect the germination of cumin seeds (Cuminum cyminumL.). Iranian Journal of Agricultural knowledge.4(4): 23-30.
Jalilian, A. and Tavakkoli Afshari, R. 2004.Study of effects of osmo-priming on seed germination of sugarbeet under drought stress conditions. Agricultural Science Journal. 2: 23-35.
Jamil, M. and Rha, E.S. 2007.Gibberllic acid (GA3) enhance seed water uptake, germination and early seedling growth in sugar beet under salt stress. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences. 10: 654-658.
Jyotsna, V. and Srivastava,A.K. 1998.Physiological basis of salt stress resistance in pigeon pea (Cajanus cajanL.). II. Pre-sowing seed soaking treatment in regulating early seedling metabolism during seed germination. PlantPhysiology and Biochemistry. 25: 89-94.
Kader, M.A.and Jutzi, S.C. 2004.Effects of thermal and salt treatments during imbibition on germination and Seedling Growth of Sorghum at 42/19°C. 190: 35-38.
Khan, M.A., Gulzar, S. 2003.Germination responses of Sporobolus ioclados: A saline desert grass. Journal of Arid Environments. 55: 453–464.
Lee, S.S., Kim, J.H., Hong, S.B., Yun, S.H. and Park, E.H. 1998.Priming effect of rice seeds on seedling Establishment under Adverse Soil Condition,” Korean Journal of Crop Science. 43(3): 194-198.
Lemaire, S., Maupas, F. Cournede, P.H. and Reffye, P. 2008. A morphogenetic crop model for sugar-beet (Beta vulgaris L.). International Symposium on Crop Modeling and Decision Support: ISCMDS 2008, Nanjing, China,pp.19-22.
Maghtoli, M. and Chaii chi, M.R. 1999. Effect of salinity and salt type on germination and early growthof sorghum. Journal of Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources. 4: 40-33.
Maestrini, C.,Fontana,F.,Donatelli, M.,Bellocchini, G.and Poggiolini,S. 2004.A frame to model specific leaf area in sugar beet. Proceedings of the 8th ESA Congress, pp. 301-302.
Omidi, H., Movahedi-Poya, F., Movahedi-Poya, S., 2010, Effects of hormonal salicylic acid andscarification on germination characteristics and contents of proline, soluble protein and carbohydrateseedlings (Prosopis farctaL.)under saline conditions, Quarterly Scientific Research of Range and DesertResearch. 18(4): 608-620.
Parmoon, Gh., Ebadi, A.,Ghaviazm, A. and Miri, M. 2013. Effect of seed priming on germination andseedling growth of Chamomile under salinity. Iranian Sosiaty Agronomy and Plant BreedingSciences. 6: 145-164.
Rajasekaran L.R., Stiles A., Surette M.A., Sturz A.V., Blake T.J., Caldwell,C.and Nowak, J.2002. Standestablishment technologies for processing carrots: Effects of various temperature regimes ongermination and the role of salicylates in promoting germination at low temperatures. Can Journal ofPlant Science. 82: 443-450.
Rauf, M., Munir, M., Hassan, M.U.,Ahmad, M. and Afzal, M. 2007.Performance of wheat genotypes under seedling growth of sorghumat 42/19 ̊C. Journal ofJournal of Agronomy and Crop Science,190: 35-38.
Senaranta, T., Touchell, D., Bumm, E., and Dixon, K. 2002.Acetylaslicylic (aspirin) and salicylic acid induce multiple stress tolerance in bean and tomato plants. Plant Growth Regul. 30: 157-161.
Serrano, R., Macia, F.C. and Moreno, V. 1999.Genetic engineering of salt and drought tolerance with yeast regulatory genes. ScienceHorticulture.78: 261-269.
Shakirova, F.M., Shakhbutdinova, A.R., Bezrukova, M.V., Fatkhutdionova, R.A. and Fatkhutdionova, D.R.2003. Changes in the hormonal status of wheat seed ling induced by salicylic acid and salinity.Plant Science.164: 317-322.
Thornton, J.M. and Powell,A. A. 1992.Short term aerated hydration for the improvement of seed quality inBrassica oleracea L. Seed Science Research. 2: 41-49.
Valdiani, A.R., Hassanzadeh, A. and Tajbakhsh, M. 2005. Study on the effects of salt stress ingermination and embryo growth stages of the four prolific and new cultivarsof winter rapeseed (Brassica napus L.). Pajouhesh and Sazandegi. 66: 23-32.
Yadollahi Nooshabadi, S.J. and Sharifzade, F. 2015. Gibberellic acid priming effect onAgropyronelongatum seed germination indices under drought stress. College of Agriculture andNatural Resources. 11: 75-82.