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List of Articles
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Open Access Article
1 - Foreign Defendants: A Delphi study on the causes of underwater flooding in Ardabil province
Farshad Movaffagh Samad Abedini Robabe PourjabaliAbstractForeign defendants are used for those who not only have not broken the law, but according to the label they eat, act as if they have done so. The purpose of this article is to identify the causes of underwater flooding in Ardabil to study 29 experts Ardabil was MoreAbstractForeign defendants are used for those who not only have not broken the law, but according to the label they eat, act as if they have done so. The purpose of this article is to identify the causes of underwater flooding in Ardabil to study 29 experts Ardabil was selected as a snowball sampling method and a researcher-made questionnaire was prepared based on semi-structured interview criteria and provided to experts. Showed that there is agreement and consensus among experts and also the weighted average of factors showed that social, psychological and personal, legal and religious factors have a priority of 1 to 4, respectively. Therefore, officials should try to achieve this. Indicators of these factors policy. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Explaining the role of media literacy in mental effectiveness (fear, obsession, illness and fatigue) of covid-19 and presenting a model in social networks
Esmaeil Jamshidi Leila Niroomand Habib Saboori khosroshahiToday,the effectiveness of social networks has become the most important concern of thinkers,especially in the field of social communication.In other words,with the entry of social networks into the media arena,a tremendous transformation occurred in the effectiveness o MoreToday,the effectiveness of social networks has become the most important concern of thinkers,especially in the field of social communication.In other words,with the entry of social networks into the media arena,a tremendous transformation occurred in the effectiveness of new media content,in the sense that in the past,audiences first paid attention to the source or the credibility of the source for the effectiveness of the message;But with the spread of new media,the audience has become a user;The purpose of this research is to identify the impact of media literacy with the components of media consumption regime,content understanding,hidden goals,conscious selection,critical view and message analysis,and in the psychological effectiveness of the components of fear,obsession,self-illness and fatigue of Covid-19;In this regard,the subject has been studied using the data-based method.The statistical population of this research consists of regular users over 18 years of age who use social networks for more than three hours.The number of interviews continued until the saturation of data and theories.In the in-depth interview and data entry into the AtlasTI software,open coding was done first,then they were placed in the form of central categories.In this way,according to the media consumption regime of users,they use social networks during the quarantine of the deadly disease of Covid-19 as an alternative interpersonal communication tool.The interactions have been face-to-face,so the categories of the hidden goals of the message,conscious selection of the message,critical look at the message,and analysis of the message have not had the necessary direction. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - Analysis of elites' view of environment-based development in Iran
mostafa mokhtari suorosh fathi Mehrdad NavabakhshThe issue of development in most countries of the world is a concern for the transition from uncertain and problematic conditions to stable and acceptable conditions. Therefore, it has attracted a lot of scientific and non-scientific attention, and many efforts have bee MoreThe issue of development in most countries of the world is a concern for the transition from uncertain and problematic conditions to stable and acceptable conditions. Therefore, it has attracted a lot of scientific and non-scientific attention, and many efforts have been made all over the world to achieve it. One of the most important prerequisites for development is focusing on the environment, and based on this, the purpose of this article is to analyze the elites' view of development based on the environment in Iran, to identify the development process and analyze it scientifically.The method of this qualitative research is exploratory type, which was carried out with a fundamental interpretative approach. collection is based on in-depth interviews and 15 in-depth interviews were conducted with these elites in different positions using targeted sampling.The findings of this research showed that in order to achieve environment-based development in Iran, two important factors are needed in the national and international arenas. In the national arena, four factors; land use policy, adaptability and flexibility to climate change; The level of access to clean energy and prevention of industrial pollution and in the international arena, seven factors; Coordination and management of the contradiction between development and the environment, decarbonization of the economy, changing the consumption pattern, investing in infrastructure, paying attention to biodiversity, eliminating biological threats, and formulating a resilient climate strategy create development based on the environment. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Social participation of celebrities in virtual space and factors affecting it among the youth of Mazandaran province
Mohammad Javad Esmaili Aboalghasem Heidarabadi Manouchehr PahlavanVarious factors play a role in the social participation of celebrities in the virtual space. In recent years, due to the expansion of communication and "social networks", reference groups such as "celebrity" have been able to exert a visible effect on social and politic MoreVarious factors play a role in the social participation of celebrities in the virtual space. In recent years, due to the expansion of communication and "social networks", reference groups such as "celebrity" have been able to exert a visible effect on social and political activities with their followers; And sometimes they have created a flow of events in "public thoughts". Therefore, the current research has been conducted with the aim of influencing factors on the "social participation" of celebrities in social networks and virtual space. Therefore, according to the set goals, and to check the level of acceptability of celebrities from the point of view of the audience, the method of research and investigation of the integrated problem of "quantitative and qualitative content analysis" has been used to explain the relationship; whose data includes 32 Instagram posts from 24 selected celebrities (with the most followers); And also 281 audience comments, which have been measured and evaluated. Therefore, in collecting data and coding it, the "quantitative descriptive" method of content analysis was used to evaluate the items, and the "interpretive qualitative" method of content analysis was used in the influence of various factors on the behavior of celebrities and the influence of the audience. The findings of this research include the confirmation of the social participation of celebrities and the disapproval of the political participation of Iranian celebrities in social networks such as "Instagram". The result of this research shows that although celebrities as "elites" have the power and influence of the society with the general acceptability of political participation in the eyes of the audience, and also their political activities are not legal and legitimate; But celebrities as a "reference group" have the right to participate in "social activities" alongside people; And finally, it will not be permissible from the audience's point of view to operate in their non-specialized fields and direct an event with the tools of fame they have acquired. Manuscript profile
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