فهرس المقالات weak tie

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  1 - A Study on the Structure of Social Networks Bonds(A Comparative Study in Babol)
  Feyzollah Noroozi Ali Asghar Abbasi Asfajir Masoumeh Besmel
  Ties and social bonds are considered as social capital and assets of the person and the person can be accessed at these links from the resources and support has great importance in sociology. The overall goal of this research was to study social networks and social ties أکثر

  Ties and social bonds are considered as social capital and assets of the person and the person can be accessed at these links from the resources and support has great importance in sociology. The overall goal of this research was to study social networks and social ties of women and their husbands, living in Babol. Types of social networks(formal relationships, informal relationships) and the structure of social networks(range, density, hierarchy, distance, power link) as dependent variables and gender(women and husbands) as independent variables are involved in the study. The Methodology is Survey and Sampling, is snowball. The sample included 270 person(135 couples) . Based on the findings, the types of social network of married men and women, , has no significant difference , and men and then women in formal and informal relationships have the same membership. The preference of official relations, primarily with family and friends of the couple they have relationship with their colleagues, but no relationship with neighbors and the results are not significantly different between women and their husbands. The structure of social network of married men and women, haven't significant differences with each other. تفاصيل المقالة
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  2 - Exploring the Role of Social Capital in Agricultural Entrepreneurial Opportunity Recognition: Application of Smart PLS
  مژگان خوش مرام Kiumars Zarafshani امیرحسین علی بیگی علی اصغر میراک زاده
  Although agriculture has a major role in economy, in general,and employment opportunities for unemployed population,in particular, limited ability of individuals to recognize entrepreneurialopportunities in agriculture has reduced the share ofagriculture in employment. أکثر

  Although agriculture has a major role in economy, in general,and employment opportunities for unemployed population,in particular, limited ability of individuals to recognize entrepreneurialopportunities in agriculture has reduced the share ofagriculture in employment. Therefore, the enhancement of opportunityrecognition skills among individuals in the agriculturesector is believed to solve unemployment challenges. Socialcapital is a rich source of information that permits the individualsto identify different combinations of the means-ends in thecreation of new products or services for a particular market.Thus, this study sought to explore the role of social capitalcomponents in agricultural entrepreneurial opportunity recognitionin Kermanshah province. The statistical population of this studyconsisted of all agricultural entrepreneurs in Kermanshahprovince (N=136), 102 of them were selected as the sample ofthe study based on Krejcie and Morgan’s sampling table andthe use of a proportional stratified sampling method. The maininstrument in this study was a questionnaire whose validity wasconfirmed by a panel of experts; its average variance wasextracted, and its discriminant validity and reliability coefficientwas established by using a Cronbach's alpha as well as thecomposite reliability index. Data were analyzed by SPSSV23and Smart PLS3 softwares. The result of the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) revealed that the social capital components(strong ties and weak ties) were the main predictors of opportunityrecognition among agricultural entrepreneurs in Kermanshahprovince. Findings of this study carry important implicationsfor agricultural policy makers and educators aiming to fostergreater inclusion and cohesion, and to increase transparencyand accountability, in order to develop the recognition and exploitationof entrepreneurial opportunities in the process ofpromoting agricultural entrepreneurship. تفاصيل المقالة